Raphael

Raphael — marelibri

Jewish Emancipation; A Selection of Documents

1944Best.-Nr. 90105New York: The American Jewish Committee 1944. Third Printing Stated. Pamphlet. Fair. 74 pages. The Table of Contents is at the end disbound but present. This the Pamphlet Series: Jews and the Post-War World Number 1. This work was associated with the Research Institute on Peace and Post-War Problems. Raphael Mahler August 15 1899 – October 4 1977 was a Galician-born Jewish historian who worked in Poland America and Israel. From 1924 to 1937 Mahler taught general and Jewish history in the Gymnasium and the Lyceum "Ascola" in Warsaw. He was active in the Warsaw branch of the Polish Historical Society. He contributed to and edited Der Yunger Historikes from 1926 to 1929 Bleter far Geshicte from 1934 to 1939 the YIVO yearbooks. In 1937 Mahler immigrated to America at the invitation of YIVO and settled in New York City. He worked as a lecturer in YIVO's research student courses the Jewish National Labor Alliance's teachers seminary and the Workmen's Circle's courses. He was a lecturer of the Herzliah Hebrew Teachers' Institute from 1938 to 1939. He wrote extensively on Jewish history and historiography. Thirty of his articles were published in the Encyclopedia Judaica in Berlin and he contributed articles to the Universal Jewish Encyclopedia. In 1950 Mahler immigrated to Israel and lectured on Jewish economic history at the Tel Aviv School of Law and Economics. In 1959 he joined the Tel Aviv University faculty. He wrote in Yiddish Polish German Hebrew and Yiddish. A bibliography of his work compiled in 1974 listed over 500 publications. In 1977 he was awarded the Israel Prize for his contributions to Jewish scholarship. Jewish emancipation was the process in various nations in Europe of eliminating Jewish disabilities to which European Jews were then subject and the recognition of Jews as entitled to equality and citizenship rights. It included efforts within the community to integrate into their societies as citizens. It occurred gradually between the late 18th century and the early 20th century. Jewish emancipation followed after the Age of Enlightenment and the concurrent Haskalah or Jewish Enlightenment. Various nations repealed or superseded previous discriminatory laws applied specifically against Jews where they resided. Before the emancipation most Jews were isolated in residential areas from the rest of the society; emancipation was a major goal of European Jews of that time who worked within their communities to achieve integration in the majority societies and broader education. Many became active politically and culturally within wider European civil society as Jews gained full citizenship. They immigrated to countries offering better social and economic opportunities such as the United Kingdom and the Americas. Some European Jews turned to socialism Zionism or both. The early stages of Jewish emancipation movements were part of the general progressive efforts to achieve freedom and rights for minorities. While this was a movement it was also a pursuit for equal rights. Thus the emancipation movement would be a long process. The question of equal rights for Jews was tied to demands for constitutions and civil rights in various nations. Jewish statesmen and intellectuals such as Heinrich Heine Johann Jacoby Gabriel Riesser Berr Isaac Berr and Lionel Nathan Rothschild worked with the general movement toward liberty and political freedom rather than for Jews specifically. During the Revolutions of 1848 Jewish emancipation was granted by the Basic Rights of the Frankfurt Parliament Paragraph 13 which said that civil rights were not to be conditional on religious faith. But only some German states introduced the Frankfurt parliamentary decision as state law such as Hamburg; other states were reluctant. Important German states such as Prussia 1812 Württemberg 1828 Electorate of Hesse 1833 and Hanover 1842 had already emancipated their Jews as citizens. By doing so they hoped to educate the gentiles and terminate laws that sought to oppress the Jews. Although the movement was mostly successful; some early emancipated Jewish communities continued to suffer persisting or new de facto though not legal discrimination against those Jews trying to achieve careers in public service and education. Those few states that had refrained from Jewish emancipation were forced to do so by an act of the North German Federation on 3 July 1869 or when they acceded to the newly united Germany in 1871. The emancipation of all Jewish Germans was reversed by Nazi Germany from 1933 until the end of World War II. The American Jewish Committee unknown

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OLIVEIRA, RAFAEL DOMINGOSBiblio.com

VOZES AFRO-ATLANTICAS

Best.-Nr. 9786587235363ELEFANTE EDITORA. new. A vida dos africanos no se limitou escravizao e destruio de suas formas anteriores de organizao social. Ultrapassada a experincia marcante da travessia do Atlntico milhes de vidas foram reinventadas mesmo sob condies terrivelmente adversas. Novas devoes formaes familiares l�nguas novos alimentos: tudo estava por ser feito nas diferentes formas de resistncia mobilizadas para a sobrevivncia. E sobreviver era a maior resistncia sem mencionar que o aprendizado da narrativa da pr�pria hist�ria em moldes compreens�veis aos interlocutores que se pretendia alcanar era uma prova ineg�vel de vitalidade. � O autor no se deixou intimidar pela fonte inusitada no ambiente dos historiadores profissionais no Brasil e encarou assuntos sobre os quais autores abalizados pareciam j� haver dito tudo como � o caso dos significados da liberdade para quem os construiu. Enfrentar esses desafios so a prova de maturidade intelectual que Rafael nos d�. Se essa prova serve para habilit�-lo no of�cio o livro tamb�m traz ao leitor uma escrita fina bem constru�da e prazerosa. Os maus escritores que me perdoem mas escrever bem � tarefa da qual o historiador no deve descuidar. Leitor adentre sem medo que o livro � bonito demais! Jaime Rodrigues no Pref�cio O intento de Rafael que diga-se de passagem se efetiva com classe ao estudar a autobiografia de escravizados nos Estados Unidos cumpre dupla funo: estudar a gnese da contradio fundante da modernidade capitalista no interior daquela que se tornar� a principal potncia econmica mundial em meados do s�culo xx e como derivao nos permitir acesso a um debate de forma e contedo relacionado a um dos mais importantes instrumentos de reorganizao e insurgncia da di�spora negra: a escrita em primeira pessoa. � Em seu primeiro livro Rafael Domingos Oira se consagra como um dos grandes nomes da historiografia desde o Sul para o mundo. Com o passado de luta feita por homens e mulheres escravizados to bem complexificado por Rafael temos mais elementos para interpelar o presente com um horizonte de possibilidades mais digno e emancipado. M�rcio Farias na Apresentao ELEFANTE EDITORA unknown

Livro Brasileiro · Brasilien65,00 $≈ 57,96 €

Rafael marquina y anguloBiblio.com

Alma y vida de marta abreu biografia por rafael marquina prologo de jose maria chacon y calvoepilogo de jorge manach primera edicion habana cuba 1951

1951Best.-Nr. 1807Alma y vida de marta abreu biografia por rafael marquina prologo de jose maria chacon y calvoepilogo de jorge manach primera edicion habana cuba 1951 biografia de Marta de los Ãngeles González - Abreu y Arencibia conocida como Marta Abreu de Estévez Santa Clara 13 de noviembre de 1845->París 2 de enero de 1909 fue una >filántropa cubana. Nació en Santa Clara en la calle Sancti Spíritus en la casa marcada con el número 49 hoy Juan Bruno Zayas hija de Pedro Nolasco González-Abreu y Jiménez y de Rosalía Arencibia y Plana ambos nacidos también en la misma ciudad. Creció y se educó en el seno de una acaudalada familia cuya vida se caracterizó por sus cuantiosos donativos para las obras de beneficencia y utilidad pública. Posteriormente se muda a una finca de su familia en el actual municipio de Encrucijada la cual estaba destinada al cultivo de la >caña de azúcar. Gracias al trabajo con los esclavos y por su buen corazón y bondad era conocida entre ellos como "La Generosa". Contribuyó con numerosos recursos financieros a la lucha por la independencia de Cuba. Con fondos provistos por ella se organizaron a mediados de 1896 tres expediciones destinadas a Las Villas y >Camagüey además financió la construcción de la línea férrea desde el municipio de Encrucijada hasta la ciudad de Santa Clara y posteriormente la terminal de trenes que hoy en día lleva su nombre en homenaje de los pobladores a dicha personalidad. En 1874 se casó con el doctor >Luis Estévez y Romero abogado matancero quien siempre apoyó sus actividades benéficas y patrióticas y que fue vicepresidente de la República durante el gobierno de >Tomás Estrada Palma. su autor Rafael Marquina. Barcelona >España 1887-La Habana 1960. Escritor periodista crítico y autor teatral director del Teatro-Biblioteca del pueblo en Cuba. Colaboró con varias publicaciones de la época.En 1935 se estableció en Cuba y poco después ingresó en la redacción del periódico "Información" donde se mantuvo muchos años. Integró la directiva de la >Unión de Escritores y Artistas de Cuba UEAC creada en 1938 y en 1940 fue nombrado director del "Teatro Biblioteca del Pueblo" primer teatro ambulante construido por el gobierno cubano donde llevó a escena obras de >Martí >José Antonio Ramos y Pichardo Moya adaptó el cuento de Enrique Serpa "Contra el deber" y en unión de >Félix Lizaso escribió la pieza "Estampas martianas". Editorial lex hardcover

Old cuban books · Vereinigte Staaten65,00 $≈ 57,96 €

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