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‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Ueber einen liniengeometrischen Satz (+) Zur Interpretation der complexen Elemente in der Geometrie (+) Eine Uebertragung des Pascal'schen Satzes auf Raumgeometrie (+) Ueber den allgemeinen Functionsbegriff und dessen Darstellung durch eine willkürlic...‎

‎Leipzig, B. G. Teubner, 1883. 8vo. Bound in recent full black cloth with gilt lettering to spine. In ""Mathematische Annalen"", Volume 22., 1883. Entire volume offered. Library label pasted on to pasted down front free end-paper. Small library stamp to lower part of title title page and verso of title page. Very fine and clean. VI, 592 pp.‎

‎First printing of Klein's papers on geometry.""One of the leading mathematicians of his age, Klein made many stimulating and fruitful contributions to almost all branches of mathematics, including applied mathematics and mathematical physics. Moreover, his extensive activity contributed greatly to making Göttingen the chief center of the exact sciences in Germany. An opponent of one sided approaches, he possessed an extraordinary ability to discover quickly relationships between different areas of research and to exploit them fruitfully."" (DSB).‎

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‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Ueber einen liniengeometrischen Satz (+) Zur Interpretation der complexen Elemente in der Geometrie (+) Eine Uebertragung des Pascal'schen Satzes auf Raumgeometrie (+) Ueber den allgemeinen Functionsbegriff und dessen Darstellung durch eine willkürli...‎

‎Leipzig, B. G. Teubner, 1883. 8vo. Bound with the original wrappers in contemporary half calf with gilt lettering to spine. In ""Mathematische Annalen"", Volume 22., 1883. Entire volume offered. Wear to extremities. Library label pasted on to top of spine. Small library stamp to lower part of verso of title page. Very fine and clean. VI, 592 pp.‎

‎First printing of Klein's papers on geometry.""One of the leading mathematicians of his age, Klein made many stimulating and fruitful contributions to almost all branches of mathematics, including applied mathematics and mathematical physics. Moreover, his extensive activity contributed greatly to making Göttingen the chief center of the exact sciences in Germany. An opponent of one sided approaches, he possessed an extraordinary ability to discover quickly relationships between different areas of research and to exploit them fruitfully."" (DSB).‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 60095

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‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Vergleichende Betrachtungen über neuere geometrische Forschungen. Programm zum Eintritt in die philosophische Facultät und den Senat der k. Friedrich-Alexanders-Universität. - [THE ERLANGER PROGRAMM]‎

‎Erlangen, Andreas Deichert, 1872. 8vo. (233x152mm). Uncut with the original printed front-wrapper (loose) - back-wrapper missing. Fine and clean throughout. 48 pp.‎

‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Vergleichende Betrachtungen über neuere geometrische Forschungen. - [THE ERLANGER PROGRAMM IMPROVED]‎

‎Leipzig, B.G. Teubner, 1893. 8vo. Orig. printed wrappers (no backstrip) to Heft 1, 43. Bd. of ""Mathematische Annalen"", the whole issue pp. IV,144. Klein's paper: pp.63-100. Frontwrapper repaired with the same kind of paper and without loss of letters. The sewing somewhat loose. Frontwrapper loose.‎

‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Vergleichende Betrachtungen über neuere geometrische Forschungen. Programm zum Eintritt in die philosophische Facultät und den Senat der k. Friedrich-Alexanders-Universität. - [THE ERLANGER PROGRAMM]‎

‎Erlangen, Andreas Deichert, 1872. 8vo. (233x152mm). Uncut with the original printed front-wrapper (loose) - back-wrapper missing. Fine and clean throughout. 48 pp.‎

‎First edition of the ""Erlanger Programm"". For over two millennia geometry had been the study of theorems which could be proved from Euclid's axioms. However, in the beginning of the 19th century it was proved that there exist other geometries than that of Euclid. Motivated by the emergence of the new geometries of Bolyai, Lobachevsky, and Riemann, Klein proposed to define a geometry, not by a set of axioms, but instead in terms of the transformations that leave it invariant" according to Klein, a geometric structure consists of a space together with a particular group of transformations of the space. A valid theorem in that particular geometry is one that holds under this group of transformations. This controversial idea did not only give a more systematic way of classifying the different geometries, but also gave birth to new geometric structures such as manifolds. The Erlanger Programm was translated into six languages in the following two decades, and it has had an immense influence on geometry up to and throughout the 20th century. Scarce. Landmark Writtings in Western Mathematics 1640-1940, p.544-52.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 30419

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‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Vergleichende Betrachtungen über neuere geometrische Forschungen. - [THE ERLANGER PROGRAMM IMPROVED]‎

‎Leipzig, B.G. Teubner, 1893. 8vo. Orig. printed wrappers (no backstrip) to Heft 1, 43. Bd. of ""Mathematische Annalen"", the whole issue pp. IV,144. Klein's paper: pp.63-100. Frontwrapper repaired with the same kind of paper and without loss of letters. The sewing somewhat loose. Frontwrapper loose.‎

‎This is the second printing of Klein's famous ""Erlanger Programm"" having Klein's own improvements.For over two millennia geometry had been the study of theorems which could be proved from Euclid's axioms. However, in the beginning of the 19th century it was proved that there exist other geometries than that of Euclid. Motivated by the emergence of the new geometries of Bolyai, Lobachevsky, and Riemann, Klein proposed to define a geometry, not by a set of axioms, but instead in terms of the transformations that leave it invariant" according to Klein, a geometric structure consists of a space together with a particular group of transformations of the space. A valid theorem in that particular geometry is one that holds under this group of transformations. This controversial idea did not only give a more systematic way of classifying the different geometries, but also gave birth to new geometric structures such as manifolds. The Erlanger Programm was translated into six languages in the following two decades, and it has had an immense influence on geometry up to and throughout the 20th century.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 40593

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‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Weitere Untersuchungen über das Ikosaeder. - [FELIX KLEIN ON THE ICOSAHEDRON]‎

‎Leipzig, B.G. Teubner, 1877. 8vo. Original printed wrappers, no backstrip and a small nick to front wrapper. In ""Mathematische Annalen. Begründet durch Rudolf Friedrich Alfred Clebsch. XII. [12]. Band. 4. Heft."" Entire issue offered. Internally very fine and clean. [Klein:] Pp. 503-60. [Entire issue: Pp. pp. 433-576].‎

‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Weitere Untersuchungen über das Ikosaeder. - [FELIX KLEIN ON THE ICOSAHEDRON]‎

‎Leipzig, B.G. Teubner, 1877. 8vo. Original printed wrappers, no backstrip and a small nick to front wrapper. In ""Mathematische Annalen. Begründet durch Rudolf Friedrich Alfred Clebsch. XII. [12]. Band. 4. Heft."" Entire issue offered. Internally very fine and clean. [Klein:] Pp. 503-60. [Entire issue: Pp. pp. 433-576].‎

‎Frist printing of Klein's paper on the icosahedron.""A problem that greatly interested Klein was the solution of fifth-degree equations, for its treatment involved the simultaneous consideration of algebraic group theory, geometry, differential equations, and function theory. Hermite, Kronecker, and Brioschi had already employed transcendental methods in the solution of the general algebraic equation of the fifth degree. Klein succeeded in deriving the complete theory of this equation from a consideration of the icosahedron, one of the regular polyhedra known since antiquity. These bodies sometimes can be transformed into themselves through a finite group of rotations. The icosahedron in particular allows sixty such rotations into itself. If one circumscribes a sphere about a regular polyhedron and maps it onto a plane by stereographic projection, then to the group of rotations of the polyhedron into itself there corresponds a group of linear transformations of the plane into itself. Klein demonstrated that in this way all finite groups of linear transformations are obtained, if the so-called dihedral group is added. By a dihedron Klein meant a regular polygon with n sides, considered as rigid body of null volume."" (DSB VII, p. 400).The icosahedron is a regular polyhedron with 20 identical equilateral triangular faces, 30 edges and 12 vertices. It is one of the five Platonic solids.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 44504

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‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Zur Nicht-Euklidischen Geometrie (+) Ueber die Nullstellen der hypergeometrischen Reihe.‎

‎Leipzig, B.G. Teubner, 1890. 8vo. Original printed wrappers, no backstrip and a small nick to front wrapper. In ""Mathematische Annalen. Begründet durch Rudolf Friedrich Alfred Clebsch. XXXVII. [37]. Band. 4. Heft."" Entire issue offered. Internally very fine and clean. [Klein:] Pp. 544-72" " 573-90. [Entire issue: Pp. pp. 465-604].‎

‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Zur Nicht-Euklidischen Geometrie (+) Ueber die Nullstellen der hypergeometrischen Reihe.‎

‎Leipzig, B.G. Teubner, 1890. 8vo. Original printed wrappers, no backstrip and a small nick to front wrapper. In ""Mathematische Annalen. Begründet durch Rudolf Friedrich Alfred Clebsch. XXXVII. [37]. Band. 4. Heft."" Entire issue offered. Internally very fine and clean. [Klein:] Pp. 544-72"" 573-90. [Entire issue: Pp. pp. 465-604].‎

‎First printing of Klein's important contribution to non-Euclidean geometry. Klein saw a fundamental unity in the subject of non-Euclidean geometry. Rather than a heterogeneous collection of abstruse mathematics, non-Euclidean geometry was in Klein's view a ""concrete discipline"".For over two millennia geometry had been the study of theorems which could be proved from Euclid's axioms. However, in the beginning of the 19th century it was proved that there exist other geometries than that of Euclid. Motivated by the emergence of the new geometries of Bolyai, Lobachevsky, and Riemann, Klein proposed to define a geometry, not by a set of axioms, but instead in terms of the transformations that leave it invariant" according to Klein, a geometric structure consists of a space together with a particular group of transformations of the space. A valid theorem in that particular geometry is one that holds under this group of transformations. This controversial idea did not only give a more systematic way of classifying the different geometries, but also gave birth to new geometric structures such as manifolds. Landmark Writtings in Western Mathematics 1640-1940, p.544-52.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 44503

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‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Zur Theorie der Liniencomplexe des ersten und zweiten Grades (+) Die allgemeine lineare Transformation der Liniencoordinaten (+) Ueber die Abbildung der Complexflächen vierter Ordnung und vierter Classe. - [KLEIN ON LINE COMPLEXES]‎

‎Leipzig, B.G. Teubner, 1870. 8vo. Original printed wrappers, no backstrip. In ""Mathematische Annalen. Herausgegeben von A. Clebsch und C. Neumann. 11. Band. 2. Heft."" Entire issue offered. Minor loss to wrappers, internally fine and clean. [Neumann:] Pp. 182-186. [Entire issue: IV, 191, (1) pp.].‎

‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Zur Theorie der Liniencomplexe des ersten und zweiten Grades (+) Die allgemeine lineare Transformation der Liniencoordinaten (+) Ueber die Abbildung der Complexflächen vierter Ordnung und vierter Classe. - [KLEIN ON LINE COMPLEXES]‎

‎Leipzig, B.G. Teubner, 1870. 8vo. Original printed wrappers, no backstrip. In ""Mathematische Annalen. Herausgegeben von A. Clebsch und C. Neumann. 11. Band. 2. Heft."" Entire issue offered. Minor loss to wrappers, internally fine and clean. [Neumann:] Pp. 182-186. [Entire issue: IV, 191, (1) pp.].‎

‎First printing of these three paper by Klein, in which he for the first time presented his much used theory regarding line complexes, algebraic geometry.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 44918

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‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Über die Auflösung der allgemeine Gleichungen fünften und sechsten Grades (+) Bericht über den Stand der Herausgabe von Gauss' Werken. Sechster Bericht.‎

‎Leipzig, B. G. Teubner, 1905. 8vo. In the original printed wrappers, without backstrip. In ""Mathematische Annalen, 61. Band, 1. Heft, 1905"". Fine and clean. [Klein:] Pp. 50-71" " Pp. 72-76. [Entire issue: IV, 160 pp].‎

‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Über die Auflösung der allgemeine Gleichungen fünften und sechsten Grades (+) Bericht über den Stand der Herausgabe von Gauss' Werken. Sechster Bericht.‎

‎Leipzig, B. G. Teubner, 1905. 8vo. In the original printed wrappers, without backstrip. In ""Mathematische Annalen, 61. Band, 1. Heft, 1905"". Fine and clean. [Klein:] Pp. 50-71"" Pp. 72-76. [Entire issue: IV, 160 pp].‎

‎First printing of Felix Klein's paper on how to solve fifth and sixth degree equations. Klein considered equations of degree > 4, and was especially interested in using transcendental methods to solve the general equation of the fifth degree. Building on the methods of Hermite and Kronecker, he produced similar results to those of Brioschi and went on to completely solve the problem by means of the icosahedral group. This work led him to write a series of papers on elliptic modular functions, the present paper being one of the last and concluding.As editor of Mathematische Annalen Felix Klein set himself the task of collecting previously unstudied material of Gauss. He organized a campaign to collect materials and enlisted experts in special fields to study them. From 1898 until 1922 he rallied support with fourteen reports, published under the title ""Bericht über den Stand der Herausgabe von Gauss' Werken,"". The present being the sixth.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 46199

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‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Über die sogenannte Nicht-Euclidische Geometri. (Erster-) Zweiter Aufsatz. - [THE NON-EUCLIDEAN GEOMETRY OF KLEIN]‎

‎(Leipzig, B.F. Teubner, 1871 a. 1873). Without wrappers, (wrappers blank to Second Part) as published in ""Mathematische Annalen. Hrsg. von Felix Klein, Walter Dyck, Adolph Mayer."" Vol. IV, pp. 573-625 and vol. VI, pp. 112-145. Kept in a cloth-portfolio.‎

‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Über die sogenannte Nicht-Euclidische Geometri. (Erster-) Zweiter Aufsatz. - [THE NON-EUCLIDEAN GEOMETRY OF KLEIN]‎

‎(Leipzig, B.F. Teubner, 1871 a. 1873). Without wrappers, (wrappers blank to Second Part) as published in ""Mathematische Annalen. Hrsg. von Felix Klein, Walter Dyck, Adolph Mayer."" Vol. IV, pp. 573-625 and vol. VI, pp. 112-145. Kept in a cloth-portfolio.‎

‎First edition. In these groundbreaking papers Klein established that if Euclidean geometry is consistent then non-Euclidean geometry is consistent as well and he introduces the adjectives ""parabolic"", ""elliptic"", and ""hyperbolic"" for the respective geometries of Georg Riemann, of Nicolai Lobachevsky, of C.F. Gauss and Janos Bolyai. ""Cayley's idea (that metrical geometry is part of projective geometry) was taken over by Felix Klein (1849-1925) and generalized so as to include the non-Euclidan geometries. Klein, a professor at Göttingen, was one of the lading mathematicians in Germany during the last part of the nineeeeteenth and first part of the twentieth century. During the years 1869-70 he larned the work of Lobatchevsky, Bolyai, von Staudt, and Cayley"" however, even in 1871he did not know Laguerre's result. It seemed to him to be posible to subsume the non-Euclidean geometries, hyperbolic, and double elliptic geometry, under projective geometry byexploiting Cayley's idea. He gave a sketch og his thoughts in a paper of 1871, and then developed them in two papers (1871 a. 1873, the ppers offered here). Klein was the first to obtain models of non-Euclidean geometries."" (Morris Kline). - Sommerville, Bibliography of Non-Euclidean Geometry p.45 (1871) and p. 49 (1873).‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 39154

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‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Über die Transformation der elliptischen Funktionen und die Auflösung der Gleichungen fünften Grades (+) Über die Transformation siebenter Ordnung der elliptischen Funktionen. - [FIRST MATHEMATICAL DESCRIPTION OF DESSIN D'ENFANT / DEDEKIND TESSELLATION]‎

‎Leipzig, B. G. Teubner, 1879. 8vo. Bound in recent full black cloth with gilt lettering to spine. In ""Mathematische Annalen"", Volume 14., 1879. Entire volume offered. Library label pasted on to pasted down front free end-paper. Small library stamp to lower part of title title page and verso of title page. Very fine and clean. Pp. 111-172" " Pp. 428-471. [Entire volume: Pp. (4), 576].‎

‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Über die Transformation der elliptischen Funktionen und die Auflösung der Gleichungen fünften Grades (+) Über die Transformation siebenter Ordnung der elliptischen Funktionen. - [FIRST MATHEMATICAL DESCRIPTION OF DESSIN D'ENFANT / DEDEKIND TESSELLATION]‎

‎Leipzig, B. G. Teubner, 1879. 8vo. Bound in recent full black cloth with gilt lettering to spine. In ""Mathematische Annalen"", Volume 14., 1879. Entire volume offered. Library label pasted on to pasted down front free end-paper. Small library stamp to lower part of title title page and verso of title page. Very fine and clean. Pp. 111-172"" Pp. 428-471. [Entire volume: Pp. (4), 576].‎

‎First printing of Felix Klein's two hugely influential papers in which he for the first time presented the first recognizable modern ""dessins d'enfants"". Klein called these diagrams Linienzüge (German, plural of Linienzug ""line-track"", also used as a term for polygon).Dedekind did in 1877 publish a paper in which part of the mathematical background for the ""dessins d'enfants"" was present. It was, however, Klein that fully explored, both mathematical and visual, its potential.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 48007

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‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Über hyperelliptische Sigmafunktionen.‎

‎Leipzig, B.G. Teubner, 1886. 8vo. Bound in recent full black cloth with gilt lettering to spine. In ""Mathematische Annalen"", Volume 27., 1886. Entire volume offered. Library label pasted on to pasted down front free end-paper. Small library stamp to lower part of title title page and verso of title page. Very fine and clean. Pp. 431-464 . [Entire volume: Pp. IV, 600.]‎

‎"KLEIN, FELIX.‎

‎Über hyperelliptische Sigmafunktionen.‎

‎Leipzig, B.G. Teubner, 1886. 8vo. Bound in recent full black cloth with gilt lettering to spine. In ""Mathematische Annalen"", Volume 27., 1886. Entire volume offered. Library label pasted on to pasted down front free end-paper. Small library stamp to lower part of title title page and verso of title page. Very fine and clean. Pp. 431-464 . [Entire volume: Pp. IV, 600.]‎

‎First printing of Klein's important work on hyperelliptic sigma functions.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 47125

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‎"KOBB, GUSTAV‎

‎Sur les maxima et les minima des intégrales doubles.‎

‎Berlin, Stockholm, Paris, Almqvist & Wiksell, 1892-3. 4to. As extracted from ""Acta Mathematica"", Vol, 16, 1892-3. No backstrip. A fine and clean copy. Pp. 65-140.‎

‎"KOBB, GUSTAV‎

‎Sur les maxima et les minima des intégrales doubles.‎

‎Berlin, Stockholm, Paris, Almqvist & Wiksell, 1892-3. 4to. As extracted from ""Acta Mathematica"", Vol, 16, 1892-3. No backstrip. A fine and clean copy. Pp. 65-140.‎

‎First printing of Kobb's paper in which he obtained the edge conditions for the double integral in parametric form.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 49647

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‎"KOCH, HELGE VON.‎

‎Sur les déterminants infinis et les équations différentielles linéaires.‎

‎[Berlin, Stockholm, Paris, Beijer, 1892-93]. 4to. Without wrappers as extracted from ""Acta Mathematica. Hrdg. von G. Mittag-Leffler."", Bd. 16. Fine and clean. Pp. 217-295.‎

‎"KOCH, HELGE VON.‎

‎Sur les déterminants infinis et les équations différentielles linéaires.‎

‎[Berlin, Stockholm, Paris, Beijer, 1892-93]. 4to. Without wrappers as extracted from ""Acta Mathematica. Hrdg. von G. Mittag-Leffler."", Bd. 16. Fine and clean. Pp. 217-295.‎

‎First printing of Koch's last paper relating to his doctoral thesis. Von Koch is known principally for his work in the theory of infinitely many linear equations and the study of the matrices derived from such infinite systems. He also did work in differential equations and in the theory of numbers. (DSB).‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 49649

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‎"KOCH, HELGE VON.‎

‎Sur une application des déterminants infinis à la théorie des équations différentielles linéaires (+) Sur les déterminants infinis et les équations différentielles linéaires.‎

‎[Berlin, Stockholm, Paris, Beijer, 1891 - 1892]. 4to. Without wrappers as extracted from ""Acta Mathematica. Hrdg. von G. Mittag-Leffler."", Bd. 15 and 16. Fine and clean. Pp. 53-63" Pp. 217-295.‎

‎"KOCH, HELGE VON.‎

‎Sur une application des déterminants infinis à la théorie des équations différentielles linéaires (+) Sur les déterminants infinis et les équations différentielles linéaires.‎

‎[Berlin, Stockholm, Paris, Beijer, 1891 - 1892]. 4to. Without wrappers as extracted from ""Acta Mathematica. Hrdg. von G. Mittag-Leffler."", Bd. 15 and 16. Fine and clean. Pp. 53-63" Pp. 217-295.‎

‎First printing of Koch's two paper which together constitute his doctoral thesis. Von Koch is known principally for his work in the theory of infinitely many linear equations and the study of the matrices derived from such infinite systems. He also did work in differential equations and in the theory of numbers. (DSB).‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 45853

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‎"KOENIG (KÖNIG), SAMUEL. - GIVING RISE TO ONE OF THE UGLIEST SCIENTIFIC CONTROVERSIES.‎

‎De universali Principio aequilibrii & motus, in Vi viva reperto, deque nexu inter Vim Vivam & Sctionem, utriusque Minimo, Dissertatio. (+) ...continuata & finita. (2 Parts).‎

‎Leipzig, Gleditsch & Lanckis, 1751. 4to. No wrappers. In: ""Nova Acta Eruditorum, Anno MDCCLI"", March- Issue, Pars I-II. Entire issue in 2 parts offered. With titlepage to the volume 1751. Pp. 97-192. Koenig's paper: pp. 125-135 a. pp. 162-176. With 2 engraved plates. Titlepage with 2 stamps and a bit soiled. Leaves as usual a bit browned.‎

‎"KOENIG (KÖNIG), SAMUEL. - GIVING RISE TO ONE OF THE UGLIEST SCIENTIFIC CONTROVERSIES.‎

‎De universali Principio aequilibrii & motus, in Vi viva reperto, deque nexu inter Vim Vivam & Sctionem, utriusque Minimo, Dissertatio. (+) ...continuata & finita. (2 Parts).‎

‎Leipzig, Gleditsch & Lanckis, 1751. 4to. No wrappers. In: ""Nova Acta Eruditorum, Anno MDCCLI"", March- Issue, Pars I-II. Entire issue in 2 parts offered. With titlepage to the volume 1751. Pp. 97-192. Koenig's paper: pp. 125-135 a. pp. 162-176. With 2 engraved plates. Titlepage with 2 stamps and a bit soiled. Leaves as usual a bit browned.‎

‎First printing of this important paper in which Koenig set forth his ""Law of least Action"". The law states that the kinetic energy of a system of mass points is equal to the sum of the kinetic energy of the motion of the system relative to the center of gravity and of the kinetic energy of the total mass of the system considered as a whole, which moves as the center of gravity of the system.""While still in Franeker, Koenig wrote the draft of his important essay on the principle of least action, which was directed against Maupertuis. The controversy touched off by this work, which was published in March 1751, resulted in perhaps the ugliest of all the famous scientific disputes. Its principal figures were Koenig, Maupertuis, Euler, Frederick II, and Voltaire" and, as is well known, it left an unseemly stain on Euler’s otherwise untarnished escutcheon. The quarrel occupied Koenig’s last years almost completely" moreover, he had been ill for several years before it started. Koenig emerged the moral victor from this affair, in which all the great scientists of Europe—except Maupertuis and Euler—were on his side. The later finding of Kabitz2 testifies to Koenig’s irreproachable character.""(DSB).‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 46906

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€ 470,05 Informazioni/Compera

‎"KOLMOGOROV, ANDREI NIKOLAEVICH‎

‎Über die Summen durch den Zufall bestimmter unabhängiger Grössen.‎

‎Berlin, Springer, 1928. Royal8vo. Bound in recent blue/green full cloth with gilt lettering to spine. In ""Mathematische Annalen"", 99, 1928. A very nice and clean copy, near mint. Pp. 309-319. [Entire volume: IV, 751, (1) pp].‎

‎"KOLMOGOROV, ANDREI NIKOLAEVICH‎

‎Über die Summen durch den Zufall bestimmter unabhängiger Grössen.‎

‎Berlin, Springer, 1928. Royal8vo. Bound in recent blue/green full cloth with gilt lettering to spine. In ""Mathematische Annalen"", 99, 1928. A very nice and clean copy, near mint. Pp. 309-319. [Entire volume: IV, 751, (1) pp].‎

‎First printing Kolmogorav's famous paper in the convergence of sums of independent random variables.""Kolmogorov's publishing his celebrated three-series theorem (the present), which gives necessary and sufficient conditions for the convergence of sums of independent random variables, to his discovering necessary and sufficient conditions for the strong law of large numbers and to his proving the law of the iterated logarithm for sums of independent random variables. His 1931 paper, on continuous time Markov processes with continuous states, is widely regarded as having laid the foundations of modern diffusion theory. His 1949 work, Limit Distributions for Sums of Independent Random Variables, co-authored with B. V. Gnedenko, was for many years the standard source on the central limit theorem and surrounding topics."" (DSB)Andrey Nikolaevich Kolmogorov was a Soviet mathematician, preeminent in the 20th century, who advanced various scientific fields, among them probability theory, topology, intuitionistic logic, turbulence, classical mechanics and computational complexity.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 47253

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‎"KOOPMAN, B. O. - GEORGE D. BIRKHOFF. - THE ERGODIC THEOREM DISCOVERED AND PROVED‎

‎Hamiltonian Systems and Transformation in Hilbert Space. (Koopman) (+) Proof of a Recurrence Theorem for strongly transitive Systems. (Birkhoff) (+) Proof of the Ergodic Theorem. (Birkhoff).‎

‎Easton, PA., Mack printing Compagny, 1931. Royal8vo. Contemp. full cloth. Spine gilt and with gilt lettering. In: ""Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"", Vol. 17. VII,710 pp. (Entire volume offered). The papers: pp. 315-318, 650-655 and 656-660.‎

‎"KORKINE, A (+) G. ZOLOTAREFF.‎

‎Sur les formes quadratique positives. - [INTRODUCING THE PERFECT LATTICE]‎

‎Leipzig, B. G. Teubner, 1877. 8vo. Bound in recent full black cloth with gilt lettering to spine. In ""Mathematische Annalen"", Volume 11., 1877. Entire volume offered. Library label pasted on to pasted down front free end-paper. Small library stamp to lower part of title title page and verso of title page. Title page missing a small piece of paper to the right margin, not affecting text. Very fine and clean. Pp. 242-292. [Entire volume: IV, 574, (2) pp.].‎

‎"KORKINE, A (+) G. ZOLOTAREFF.‎

‎Sur les formes quadratique positives. - [INTRODUCING THE PERFECT LATTICE]‎

‎Leipzig, B. G. Teubner, 1877. 8vo. Bound in recent full black cloth with gilt lettering to spine. In ""Mathematische Annalen"", Volume 11., 1877. Entire volume offered. Library label pasted on to pasted down front free end-paper. Small library stamp to lower part of title title page and verso of title page. Title page missing a small piece of paper to the right margin, not affecting text. Very fine and clean. Pp. 242-292. [Entire volume: IV, 574, (2) pp.].‎

‎First printing of Korkine and Zolotareff's paper in which they for the very first time introduced the concept of Perfect lattice.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 47135

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‎"KRAFT, JENS.‎

‎Methode at bevise, hvorledes man i alle Tilfælde kand bestemme den ene Ubekiendte ved en u-endelig Følge af Terminis, som gives ved den anden, i de Algebraiske Liigheder, som indeholde to Ubekiendte.‎

‎(Copenhagen, 1751). 4to. In recently blue paper covered card board binding with white paper-label title-label to front board. Previous owner's name to pasted down front end-paper. Without wrappers as issued in ""Videnskabernes Selskabs Skrifter"", a nice and clean copy. Pp. 323-354.‎

‎First edition of Kraft’s paper on algebra and infinite series, placing him among the most significant Danish mathematicians of his time. The work presents a method for determining an unknown variable in an algebraic equation using an infinite sequence of terms relating to series expansion techniques later formalized in Puiseux series, which play a role in modern algebraic geometry and analysis. This work is important in understanding Kraft’s ability as both a mathematician and a philosopher. It show his mathematical talent in algebra and infinite series while also aligning with his Newtonian physics and Leibnizian philosophy.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 61841

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‎"KRIPKE, SAUL A.‎

‎A Completeness Theorem in Modal Logic. - [KRIPKE MODELS FOR MODAL LOGIC]‎

‎(No place), The Association for Symbolic Logic, 1959. Lev8vo. Bound in red half cloth with gilt lettering to spine. In ""Journal of Symbolic Logic"", Volume 24. Barcode label pasted on to back board. Small library stamp to lower part of 6 pages. A very fine copy. Pp. (1) - 14. [Entire volume: VI, 374 pp.).‎

‎"KRIPKE, SAUL A.‎

‎A Completeness Theorem in Modal Logic. - [KRIPKE MODELS FOR MODAL LOGIC]‎

‎(No place), The Association for Symbolic Logic, 1959. Lev8vo. Bound in red half cloth with gilt lettering to spine. In ""Journal of Symbolic Logic"", Volume 24. Barcode label pasted on to back board. Small library stamp to lower part of 6 pages. A very fine copy. Pp. (1) - 14. [Entire volume: VI, 374 pp.).‎

‎The seminal first printing of Kripke's debut article, which provided the basis for his logic and for the model theory for modal logic in general. The work constitutes the very beginning of Kripke Semantics (often called possible world semantics). Kripke's works in general are rare in fist editions. Many of them remain unpublished and are only known in privately circulated manuscripts.The American philosopher Saul A. Kripke (born 1940) is an exceedingly important logician and philosopher of language and one of the most powerful and influential thinkers of analytic and Anglo-American philosophy. He is considered the greatest living philosopher and perhaps the greatest since Wittgenstein. In 2001 he was awarded the Schock Prize in Logic and Philosophy, which is considered the philosopical equivalent of the Nobel Prize.Kripke, who grew up in Omaha in a religious Jewish family, was somewhat of a prodigy child. During grammar school he got intimately acquainted with and mastered to perfection algebra, geometry and calculus, and very early on he took up philosophy, which later became his career. Still a teenager, in high school, he wrote a work that was to change the face of philosophical logic forever, namely the groundbreaking paper ""A Completeness Theorem for Modal Logic"", which was printed a few years later, in 1959, in the Journal of Symbolic Logic, while he was in his first year at Harvard University. This seminal debut work proposed what later came to be known as Kripke models for modal logic. The story goes that the paper earned a letter from the department of mathematics urging Kripke to apply for a job there, to which he is said to have written an answer explaining ""My mother said that I should finish high school and go to college first.""In 1962 he graduated from Harvard University, where he remained until 1968, first as a member of the Harvard Society of Fellows and then as a lecturer. During these years he developed the logical theories founded in the ""Completeness Theorem"" further and made seminal contributions to the field of logic and semantics. Kripke Semantics is a formal semantics for non-classical logic systems that Kripke began developing in his teenage years, first published something on in 1959 (the present work) and further developed in the 60'ies and. The development of Kripke Semantics was no less than a breakthrough in the making of non-classical logics, of which no model theory existed before Kripke's. With this work, Kripke laid the foundation for proving completeness theorems for modal logic, and for identifying the weakest normal modal logic, which is now named K after him.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 48378

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‎"KRONECKER, LEOPOLD.‎

‎Über die verschiedenen Sturmschen Reihen und ihre gegenseitigen Beziehungen.‎

‎Berlin, Königl. Akad. der Wissenschaften, 1873. No wrappers. Offprint from ""Monatsberichte der Königl. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin"", Februar 1873. Titlepage. a. pp. (117-)154.‎

‎"KRONECKER, LEOPOLD.‎

‎Über die verschiedenen Sturmschen Reihen und ihre gegenseitigen Beziehungen.‎

‎Berlin, Königl. Akad. der Wissenschaften, 1873. No wrappers. Offprint from ""Monatsberichte der Königl. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin"", Februar 1873. Titlepage. a. pp. (117-)154.‎

‎First printing in the offprint form.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 40425

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€ 167,87 Informazioni/Compera

‎"KRONECKER, LEOPOLD.‎

‎Über Schaaren von quadratischen und bilinearen Formen.‎

‎Berlin, Königl. Akad. der Wissenschaften, 1874. No wrappers. Offprint from ""Monatsbericht der Königl. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin"", Januar, Februar und März 1874. Titlepage (1-2),3-55 pp.‎

‎"KRONECKER, LEOPOLD.‎

‎Über Schaaren von quadratischen und bilinearen Formen.‎

‎Berlin, Königl. Akad. der Wissenschaften, 1874. No wrappers. Offprint from ""Monatsbericht der Königl. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin"", Januar, Februar und März 1874. Titlepage (1-2),3-55 pp.‎

‎First printing in the offprint-form of Kroneckers main paper in the quarrell with Camille Jordan over the theory of bilinear forms‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 40424

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€ 201,45 Informazioni/Compera

‎"KRUSKAL, WILLIAM.‎

‎Helmert's Distribution.‎

‎[No place, no printer], 1946. 8vo. In the original printed wrappers. Offprint from: ""American Mathematical Monthly"", Vol. LIII, No. 8, 1946. A very fine and clean copy. Pp. 435-38.‎

‎"KRUSKAL, WILLIAM.‎

‎Helmert's Distribution.‎

‎[No place, no printer], 1946. 8vo. In the original printed wrappers. Offprint from: ""American Mathematical Monthly"", Vol. LIII, No. 8, 1946. A very fine and clean copy. Pp. 435-38.‎

‎Offprint of William Henry Kruskal first published paper. Kruskal, American mathematician and statistician, is famous for having formulated the Kruskal-Wallis one-way analysis of variance (together with W. Allen Wallis), a widely-used nonparametric statistical method.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 48895

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€ 53,72 Informazioni/Compera

‎"KUMMER, E. E.‎

‎Bemerkungen über die cubische Gleichung, durch welche die Haupt- Axen der Flächen zweiten Grades bestimmt werden.‎

‎[Berlin, G. Reimer, 1843]. 4to. As extracted, without backstrip. In ""Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik. Hrsg. von A.L. Crelle"", Band 26, 1843. Fine and clean. Pp. 268-272. [Entire offered: Pp. 217-76 + 2 plates].‎

‎"KUMMER, E. E.‎

‎Bemerkungen über die cubische Gleichung, durch welche die Haupt- Axen der Flächen zweiten Grades bestimmt werden.‎

‎[Berlin, G. Reimer, 1843]. 4to. As extracted, without backstrip. In ""Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik. Hrsg. von A.L. Crelle"", Band 26, 1843. Fine and clean. Pp. 268-272. [Entire offered: Pp. 217-76 + 2 plates].‎

‎First printing of Kummer's paper on cubical equations by which the main axes of a surface of the second degree can be determined.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 47332

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‎"KUMMER, E. E.‎

‎Transcendenten, welche aus wiederholten Integrationen rationaler Formeln entstehen.‎

‎Berlin, G. Reimer, 1827. 4to. As extracted from ""Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik, 2. Band, 1827""., without backstrip. Fine and clean. [Gudermann:] Pp. 223-226. [Entire volue: Pp. 198-292 + two folded plates].‎

‎"KUMMER, E. E.‎

‎Transcendenten, welche aus wiederholten Integrationen rationaler Formeln entstehen.‎

‎Berlin, G. Reimer, 1827. 4to. As extracted from ""Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik, 2. Band, 1827""., without backstrip. Fine and clean. [Gudermann:] Pp. 223-226. [Entire volue: Pp. 198-292 + two folded plates].‎

‎First printing of Kummer's paper on Transcendental Numbers.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 47283

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‎"KUMMER, F. F.‎

‎Über eine besondere Art, aus complexen Einheiten gebildeter Ausdrücke. - [THE FOUNDATION OF HILBERT'S THEOREM 90]‎

‎Berlin, Georg Reimer, 1855. 4to. Bound in contemporary half calf with gilt lettering to spine. In ""Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik, 50 Band, 1-4. Heft, 1855"". Entire year offered. Book plate to pasted down front free end-paper, library stamp to Fine and clean.‎

‎"KUMMER, F. F.‎

‎Über eine besondere Art, aus complexen Einheiten gebildeter Ausdrücke.‎

‎Berlin, Georg Reimer, 1855. 4to. Bound in contemporary half cloth with paper label to spine. In ""Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik"", 50. band, Heft 1-4, 1855. Extremities with wear. Number written to top right corner of title page. Small library stamp to lower part of p. 1. Internally fine and clean. Pp. 212-238. [Entire volume: IV, 392 pp. + 4 plates.‎

‎"KUMMER, F. F.‎

‎Über eine besondere Art, aus complexen Einheiten gebildeter Ausdrücke. - [THE FOUNDATION OF HILBERT'S THEOREM 90]‎

‎Berlin, Georg Reimer, 1855. 4to. Bound in contemporary half calf with gilt lettering to spine. In ""Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik, 50 Band, 1-4. Heft, 1855"". Entire year offered. Book plate to pasted down front free end-paper, library stamp to Fine and clean.‎

‎First printing of Kummer's paper which laid the foundation for Hilbert's Theorem 90 (or Satz 90). In abstract algebra Hilbert's Theorem 90 refers to an important result on cyclic extensions of fields that eventually leads to Kummer theory.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 47196

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€ 161,16 Informazioni/Compera

‎"KUMMER, F. F.‎

‎Über eine besondere Art, aus complexen Einheiten gebildeter Ausdrücke.‎

‎Berlin, Georg Reimer, 1855. 4to. Bound in contemporary half cloth with paper label to spine. In ""Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik"", 50. band, Heft 1-4, 1855. Extremities with wear. Number written to top right corner of title page. Small library stamp to lower part of p. 1. Internally fine and clean. Pp. 212-238. [Entire volume: IV, 392 pp. + 4 plates.‎

‎First printing of Kummer's paper which laid the foundation for Hilbert's Theorem 90 (or Satz 90). In abstract algebra Hilbert's Theorem 90 refers to an important result on cyclic extensions of fields that eventually leads to Kummer theory.‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 47530

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€ 134,30 Informazioni/Compera

Numero di risultati : 31.765 (636 pagina/e)

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