‎Philologie‎

‎BØGH, M.F.G.‎

‎Almindelig Dansk=ortghografisk Undersøgelse. Et Forsøg.‎

‎Kjøbenhavn, Schultz, 1807. Samtidigt kunstfærdigt papbd. med forskellige typer overtræspapir. Noget rygpapir mangler. Forgyldt ramme på permer. 111 pp. Trykt på skrivepapir.‎

书商的参考编号 : 48438

‎BADEN, JACOB.‎

‎Forelæsninger over det danske Sprog, eller resonneret dansk Grammatik. Andet forbedrede og formerede Oplag.‎

‎Kiøbenhavn, P. Horrebows Enke, 1792. Samtidigt helldrbd. Rig rygforgyldning, forgyldt skindtitel. XVIII,362 pp. velbevaret eksemplar.‎

书商的参考编号 : 48441

‎RASK, R. (RASMUS).‎

‎Forsøg til en videnskabelig dansk Retskrivningslære med Hensyn til Stamsproget og Nabosproget.‎

‎København, Poppske Bogtrykkeri, 1826. Samtidigt marmoreret papbd. Rygforgyldning og forgyldt rygtitel. Rygpapiret med et par småskader. (2),16, 339,(1) pp. Med en planche, kobberstukket facsimile.‎

书商的参考编号 : 48444

‎BERG, LUDVIG.‎

‎Indlæg i Sagen Angaaende Modersmaalet og dets Retsskrivning. Udgivet som Indbydelse til den Offentlige Examen ved Nykøbing Cathedralskole.‎

‎Kiøbenhavn, Schultz, uden år, ca. 1830. Originalt rød kartonnage med borter i guld på permer. En smule rygpapir magnler. Særtryk på skrivepapir. 31 pp.‎

书商的参考编号 : 48446

‎BØGH, M.F.G.‎

‎Udtog af den danske Sproglære til brug ved Underviisning.‎

‎Kjøbenhavn, Gyldendal, 1800. Samtidigt hldrbd. 55 pp.‎

书商的参考编号 : 48448

‎LEVIN, J.‎

‎Bogle betragtninger over dansk Sprog og dansk Retskrivning.‎

‎Kjøbenhavn, F.H. Eide, 1846. Samtidigt hshirt. (2),41 pp.‎

书商的参考编号 : 48450

‎RASK, RASMUS.‎

‎Ausgewählte Abhandlungen. Udvalgte afhandlinger. Herausgegeben auf Anregung von Vilhelm Thomsen für Det danske Sprog- og Litteraturselskab von Louis Hjelmslev. Mit einer Einleitung von Holger Pedersen. 3 Bde.‎

‎Kopenhagen, Levin & Munksgaard, 1932-37. Lex8vo. Uncut in orig. printed wrappers. Light discoloration to spines. LXIII,328,378,426 pp. Internally clean and fine.‎

书商的参考编号 : 48455

‎MEYER, LUDVIG.‎

‎Fremmedord = Bog, eller kortfattet Lexikon over fremmede, i det danske Skrift=og Omgangs=Sprog forekommende Ord, Kunstudtryk og Talemaader tilligemed de i danske Skrifter mest brugelige, fremmede Ordforkortelser. Anden forøgede og forbedrede Udgave.‎

‎Kjøbenhavn, Schubothe, 1844. Samtidigt hldrbd. Ryg noget slidt. XXXI,630 pp. Nogen bruning indvendig.‎

书商的参考编号 : 48462

‎DAHL, B.T., H. HAMMER.‎

‎Dansk Ordbog for Folket. 2 Bd.‎

‎København og Kristiania, 1907 Lex8vo. 2 originale hshirtbd. med rygforgyldning. (4),628(4),638,(4) pp. Rent frisk eksemplar. Med dedikation på indersiden af fribladet fra B.T. Dahl.‎

书商的参考编号 : 48469

‎(PONTOPPIDAN, ERIC LUDVIGSEN).‎

‎Det danske Sprogs Skiæbne og Forrige saavelsom nærværende Tilstand udi Sønder=Jylland eller Førstendømmet Slesvig ved E.P.‎

‎(København, 1745). 4to. Senere hshirtbd. Fra Videnskabernes selskabs Skrifter. (22) pp.‎

书商的参考编号 : 48477

‎MOCENNI, E.D.V.‎

‎Italiensk Grammatik for Danske. Andet Oplag.‎

‎Kiøbenhavn, Brummer, 1827. Beskedent samtidigt hshirtbd. VIII,112 pp. Brunpletter og nogle skjolder.‎

书商的参考编号 : 48679

‎MADVIG, J.N.‎

‎Om Kjönnet i Sprogene, især Sanskrit, Latin og Græsk. Forelæst den 16de Januar og 13de februar 1835.‎

‎(Kjøbenhavn., Poppske Bogtrykkerie, 1836). 4to. Uden omslag. Titelblad + (46) pp. Som udkommet i Videnskabernes Selskabs Skrifter.‎

‎Originaltrykket.‎

书商的参考编号 : 48803

‎"HUMBOLDT, WILHELM von.‎

‎Über die Verschiedenheit des menschlichen Sprachbaues und ihren Einsfluss auf die Geistige Entwickelung des Menschengeschlechts. - [THE PHILOSOPHY OF SPEECH - PMM 301]‎

‎Berlin, 1836. 4to. Bound with the original patterned end-papers in a later red leather binding with raised bands and gilding to spine. First and last leaves with a bit of light brownspotting. XI, (1), 511 pp.‎

‎First edition of this classic study of human language, which founded the metaphysics of language - Humboldt's philological testament that founded the theory of the structure of language as the expression of the character of the language-speakers. Up until Humboldt and his ""On the Diversity of Human Language..."" [i.e. the present work], language was viewed as a dead means of communication, as a mere thing. With the present work, a completely new approach to language is founded, one that forms the basis of modern linguistics and upon which linguistic thought and philosophy is now based: ""Language is not a finished thing at rest, but something that at every moment emerges, comes into being, and perishes"" it is not so much a dead product, but far more a continuously active production... Language is the forming organ of thought."" (from the present work). Humboldt died while preparing his magnum opus, on the ancient Kawi language of Java, which thus remained a fragment, but which was published the year after his death (1835), in 1836. The present work, the most important of his productions and the final statement of his lifelong study of language, served as a general introduction to this. This lengthy foreword was completed by Humboldt himself and after his death edited by his younger brother, the great traveler and naturalist Alexander von Humboldt. It was published both as a separate treatise, as here, and as the introduction to the ancient Kawi language of Java. ""On the Diversity of Human Language…"" remains one of the most important attempts at drawing philosophical conclusions from comparative linguistics. This founding work of philosophy of speech ""... first clearly laid down that the character and structure of a language expresses the inner life and knowledge of its speakers, and that languages must differ from one another in the same way and to the same degree as those who use them. Sounds do not become words until a meaning has been put into them, and this meaning embodies the thought of a community. What Humboldt terms the inner form of a language is just that mode of denoting the relations between the parts of a sentence which reflects the manner in which a particular body of men regards the world about them. It is the task of the morphology of speech to distinguish the various ways in which languages differ from each other as regards their inner form, and to classify and arrange them accordingly."" (Encycl. Britt.). With this work, Humboldt founds a theory of language that becomes the basis of modern thought on the subject. The basis being the identification of human language as a rule-governed system (and not merely a collection of words and phrases paired with meaning). Chomsky's thory of language, for instance, is based on Humboldt's. Humboldt has also been credited as an originator of other linguistic theories, such as the linguistic relativity hypothesis, and as the originator of the term ""worldview"". As Alfred Dove points out [in ""Portraits of Linguists"", edt. by T.A. Sebeok], the philosophy of language that Humboldt presents in the present work should remind one of the main works by his master, Immanuel Kant, as they present a fundamental critique of the capabilities of language. Humboldt's purely organic theory of the origin and essence of language, of the way it lives and works, not only forms the basis of certain strands of modern linguistics, it fundamentally does away with the entire mechanic comprehension of purely philological doctrine, paving the way for a metaphysical and more complex understanding of language and human nature. Dove compares the success and influence of the linguistic theory of the present work to what happens in the fundamental work ""Kosmos"" by Humboldt's younger brother, Alexander. Both had the ability to unite the bold sweep of the universal tendency of the 18th century with the prudent method of individual scientific investigation of the 19th century. ""In this, his philological testament, Humboldt attempts the classification of peoples according to language. More important than the classification itself was the corollary to it, which seemed to Humboldt to imply that the development of individual languages is affected by physiology, ethnography, history, geography, political and religious relationships, and that stages in the cultural development of peoples leave strongly marked traces in their languages. In the words of A.H. Sayce, a great philologist of our own day: ""This essay first clearly laid down that the character and structure of a language expresses the inner life and knowledge of the speakers, and that languages must differ from one another in the same way and to the same degree as those who use them... What Humboldt terms the inner form of the language is just that mode of denoting the relations between the part of a sentence which reflects the manner in which a particular body of men regards the world about them.""‎

书商的参考编号 : 49373

‎LÖFSTEDT, BENGT.‎

‎Studien über die Sprache der Langobardischen Gesetze. Beiträge zur frühmittelalterlischen Latinität. Inauguraldissertation.‎

‎Uppsala, Almqvist & Wiksell, 1961. Bound with orig. printed wrappers in a solid hbuckram. XXIV,360,(2) pp.‎

书商的参考编号 : 49787

‎FALSTER, CHRISTIAN.‎

‎Cogitationes variæ Philologicæ, tripartitæ: Quarum Pars prima usum Philologiæ profanæ in Studiis Theologicis ostendit: Secunda Labores præcipuos complectitur.... tertia Controversias gravissimas Philologorum & Criticorum componit" una cum Indice neces...‎

‎Leipzig & Flensburg, Balthasar Ottonem Bosseckium, 1719. 8vo. Indbundet i et yderst velbevaret samtidigt helldrbd. med spejl, ophøjede bind på ryg og rig rygforgyldning. Titelblad trykt i rød/sort. (14),183,(13) pp. Rent, frisk eksemplar.‎

‎Originaludgaven af Falsters filologiske hovedværk. ""Cogitationes varias philologicæ, 1719 indeholder ikke blot stof, men ideer. F. påviser sprogvidenskabens betydning for teologien"" han stiller nye krav til latinsk leksikografi og til klassikerudgivernes tekstkritik. Det er F.s mest selvstændige lærdomsarbejde."" (DBL).‎

书商的参考编号 : 49915

‎RASK, RASMUS.‎

‎Udvalgte Afhandlinger udgivet på Foranledning af Vilhelm Thomsen ved Louis Hjelmslev. 3 Bd.‎

‎København, levin og Munksgaard, 1932-35. Lex8vo. Indbundet med orig. bogtrykte for-og bagomslag i 3 solide hldrbd. 2 rygge med en smule slid ved kapitæler. 328,378,403 pp. Indvendig ren og frisk.‎

书商的参考编号 : 49927

‎KOCK, AXEL och CARL AF PETERSENS (UTG.).‎

‎Östnordiska och Latinska Medeltidsordspråk. Peder Låles ordspråk och en motsvarande Svensk Samling. I-II. (I. Texter med Indledning - II. Kommentar). 2 Bd.‎

‎København, 1889-94. Indbundet i et samtidigt helshirtbd. med titeletiket i skind, forgyldt. VIII,148,283IV,(1),445 pp. Indvendig ren.‎

书商的参考编号 : 49939

‎BRØNDAL, VIGGO.‎

‎Ordklasserne Partes Orationis. Studier over de sproglige Kategorier. Avec un Résumé en Francais.‎

‎Kjøbenhavn, Gad, 1928. Orig. bogtrykt omslag. Orig. printed wrappers. XX,272 pp., 1 folded plate.‎

‎Originaludgaven. First edition.‎

书商的参考编号 : 49950

‎"BRUGMANN, KARL.‎

‎Kurze vergleichende Grammatik der indogermanischen Sprachen. Auf grund des fünfbändigen ""grundrisses der vergleichenden Grammatik der indogermanischen Sprachen von K. Brugmann und R. Delbrück"" verfasst.‎

‎Strassburg, Trübner, 1904. Lex8vo. Nice contemp. hcalf, gilt spine with gilt lettering. XXVIII,777 pp. 3 folded tables. Internally fine and clean.‎

书商的参考编号 : 49953

‎"PERSSON, P.‎

‎Beiträge zur Indogermanischen Wortforschung. (Teil I-II).‎

‎Uppsala, Leipzig, (1912). 2 solid hbuckram, spines gilt and with gilt lettering. VIII,1111 pp. Inscribed to Elof Hellquist ""från vännen/ förf."" Med senere ejersignatur: Ivar Lindqvist.‎

书商的参考编号 : 49994

‎KENT, ROLAND G.‎

‎Old Persian. - Grammar - Texts - Lexicon.‎

‎New Haven, American Oriental Society, 1953. 4to. Orig. full cloth. Frontispiece. XI,219 pp. Fine and clean.‎

‎American oriental Series, Volume 33.‎

书商的参考编号 : 50101

‎JESPERSEN, OTTO.‎

‎Studier over Engelske Kasus. Förste Række. Med en Indledning: Fremskridt i Sproget.‎

‎København, Kleins Forlag, 1891. Senere privat helshirtbd. 222 pp.‎

‎Scarce first edition of Jespersen's doctorial dissertation.‎

书商的参考编号 : 50105

‎"HJELMSLEV, LOUIS.‎

‎Omkring Sprogteoriens Grundlæggelse. [Prolegomena to a Theory of Language].‎

‎København [Copenhagen], Bianco Luno,1943. Lex8vo. Uncut in the original printed wrappers. The first upper right corners a bit bumped. Clean. 116 pp.‎

‎The seminal first edition of this breakthrough work in linguistics, which constitutes the basis of linguistic analysis and served as a main inspiration for Derrida's ""De la Grammatologie"". In 1943 the first edition of the main work of the great Danish linguist Louis Hjelmslev (1899-1965) appeared. The work appeared in the series ""Festskrift udgivet af Københavns Universitet i Anledning af Universitetets Aarsfest"" and bore the title ""Omkring Sprogteoriens Grundlæggelse"". The work was translated into English as ""Prolegomena to a Theory of Language"" and later into French as ""Prolegomenes a une theorie du langage "". This work came to represent a breakthrough in linguistics and formed an entirely new branch of this field.Hjelmslev had studied comparatvive linguistics in Copenhagen, Prague and Paris, when in 1931 he co-founded the ""Cercle Linguistique de Copenhague"", also known as the ""Copenhagen School of Linguistics"" with Viggo Brøndal (1887-1942). Hjelmslev's linguistic theories formed the basis of this seminal scool, which soon became one of the most important centres of structuralism in the world. The single most important cornerstone of this internationally highly influential school was the new theory on language that Hjelmslev had developed together with Hans-Jørgen Uldall. This theory consisted in the double duality of the linguistic sign and is now known as ""Glossematics"", a now generally used term, which was coined by the two. ""Glossematics"" represents an attempt to analyze the contents and the form of language on a coherent basis. Hjelmslev's theories of semiotics became hugely influential, and virtually all of the greatest European thinkers interested in language and theories of language throughout the 30s, 40s, 50s, 60s and 70s were hugely inflenced by Hjemslev, whose theories remain of seminal character to this day.In his main work, ""Prolegomena to a Theory of Language"", Hjelmslev begins by ascertaining that ""- Language - human speech - is an inexhaustible wealth of manifold values. Language is inseparably linked to man and follows him in all of his doing. Language is the tool with which man moulds thought and feeling, mood, aspiring, will and action, the tool with which he influences and is influenced, the last and deepest condition of human society. [...]"" (""- Sproget - mennesketalen - er en uudtømmelig rigdom af mangfoldige værdier. Sproget er uadskillelig knyttet til mennesket og følger ham I al hans færd. Sproget er det redskab hvormed mennesket former tanke og følelse, stemning, stræben, vilje og handling, det redskab hvormad han paavirker og paavirkes, menneskesamfundets sidste og dybeste forudsætning."" p. (5) ). He then goes on to unfold a criticism of the linguistic methodologies in use at the time. He accepts Saussure's theories of language as a system of signs, the leading theories in this field at the time, but he claims that this only applies to theories of language use. Hjelmslev, however, wishes to establish a regular linguistic system, in which language is seen as a complex system made up of small units. He sees earlier linguistic methodologies as being merely descriptive, and as the first, he wishes to provide a methodology that is systematizing and provide a linguistic theory that is to found the basis of a rational form of linguistics. The theory that Hjelmslev thus develops here came to constitute an important contribution to modern general epistemology, a contribution that likewise constitutes the starting point of linguistic analysis. Linguistic analysis is set off with the theory propounded in this work that a sign not merely refers to one form, but to two, namely a content form and an expression form. At the same time, every function of a sign is twofold in that it is manifested by both the content substance and the expression substance, the first being the psychological manifestation of the sign, the second being the material substance, in which the sign is manifested. Thus, Hjelmslev puts forth a new form of semiotics, one in which language and linguistics are not necessarily bound to a spoken language, and one which is constituted by a scientific method of analysis. Because of this theory, a new philosophical tradition also sees the light of day, one inspired by the opposition to the widely accepted idea that images, in order to be understood, had to be translated into a phonetic substance or something more concrete. For Hjelmslev, the linguist finds meaning in from the form of content, and it is from the point of view of this form that the content substance must be analyzed. This theory deeply influenced both Deleuze, who often mentions Hjelmslev throughout his works, and Derrida, who's ""Grammatologie"" is deeply inspired by Hjelmslev's work, to which it bears numerous references and long quotations.‎

书商的参考编号 : 50221

‎HJELMSLEV, LOUIS.‎

‎Essais linguistiques.‎

‎(Paris). Éditions de Minuit, (1971). Orig. printed wrappers. 275,(4) pp. Fine and clean.‎

书商的参考编号 : 50237

‎RUHNKENIUS, DAVID - DANIEL WYTTENBACHIUS.‎

‎Elogium Tiberii Hemsterhusii... Accedunt duae Richardi bentleji Epistolae ad Hemsterhusium. Vita Davidis Ruhnkenii, auctore Daniele Wyttenbachio. Cum Praefationes et Annotatione edidit Joannes Theodorus Bergman.‎

‎Leiden, Amsterdam, Luchtmans, 1824. Contemp. hcalf. Spine gilt. A small tear at upper fronthinge. (8),XLIV,(4),532 pp. Internally clean, printed on good paper.‎

书商的参考编号 : 50266