Militaire

Militaire — marelibri

African American Tuskegee Airmen Signatures and Photographs of Black U.S. Army Air Forces Personnel World War II Era

1941réf. 193561941. Partially identified Black Airmen photographs and Tuskegee Airmen signatures. African American airmen associated with the United States Army Air Forces during the World War II era document the struggle the struggle of entry into military aviation during a period when the armed forces remained racially segregated. This archive contains sixteen items including photographs of Black airmen in uniform and autographs of Tuskegee Airmen the pioneering African American pilots and support personnel trained beginning in 1941 after federal pressure forced the Army Air Corps to open limited aviation training opportunities to Black candidates. Five original photographs of African American airmen in Army Air Forces or early U.S. Air Force uniforms and nine signed note cards bearing the signatures of Tuskegee Airmen veterans. The archive also includes a contemporary pamphlet and photograph of a monument commemorating the Tuskegee Airmen. Signatures appear on white unlined cards measuring approximately 5 x 3 inches and include Claude Platt of the 301st Fighter Squadron and an Army primary flight instructor Charles A. Lane Jr. of the 99th Fighter Squadron Charles McGee of the 302nd Fighter Squadron Luther E. McIlwain Eldridge Williams of the 332nd Fighter Wing Leroy Bowman of the 301st Fighter Squadron Edward E. Tillman of the 477th Bombardment Group Utota Knox of the 302nd Fighter Squadron and Curtis C. Robinson of the 99th Fighter Squadron. The five photographs include two panoramic images measuring approximately 8 x 15 inches and 8 x 17.5 inches and three smaller photographs measuring roughly 3 x 5 inches. One panorama shows a large formation of troops assembled in ranks with a band and flag bearers present with African American personnel grouped separately from white soldiers and women within the formation. A second panorama shows approximately four dozen Black airmen marching in formation near a military installation. The smaller photographs depict African American airmen wearing service uniforms with airman caps and winged shoulder insignia; one image bears the inscription "To Mother - From Son in the service" while another real photo postcard shows a Black airman posing with a Black woman seated in a prop carriage behind a decorative mule annotated with "me" above the woman and the initials "T.B." above the man. The Tuskegee Airmen program began in 1941 when the U.S. Army Air Corps initiated training for African American pilots at Tuskegee Army Air Field in Alabama following federal directives requiring the military to allow limited Black participation in aviation roles. Units such as the 99th Fighter Squadron and the 332nd Fighter Group became the most visible African American flying units during World War II flying escort and combat missions in the European theater while operating within a segregated military structure. Their service challenged long standing claims that African Americans were unsuited for combat aviation and became a major milestone in the broader campaign for racial equality in the armed forces. The experience of these aviators and the public recognition of their accomplishments contributed to growing pressure for the desegregation of the military culminating in President Harry S. Truman's 1948 order ending official racial segregation in the armed forces. Five photographs ranging from approximately 3 x 5 inches to panoramic formats up to about 8 x 17.5 inches accompany nine signed note cards. One panoramic photograph shows slight water staining and a fold at the left corner; the remaining photographs and signatures remain well preserved. Overall condition very good. The material preserves visual documentation of African American participation in military aviation alongside signatures of several Tuskegee Airmen who served in fighter and bomber units during the war. unknown books

Max Rambod Inc. · États-Unis1 250,00 $US≈ 1 114,58 €

WWII; Tuskegee Airmen; US Army U SBiblio.com

African American Tuskegee Airmen Signatures and Photographs of Black U.S. Army Air Forces Personnel World War II Era

Max Rambod Inc. · États-Unis1 250,00 $US≈ 1 114,58 €

WWII Women's Military Service; WAC Women's Army Corps W W IABAA

Women's Military Service in World War II: Women's Army Corps Training and Daily Life Photo Archive Fort Lee Virginia and Westfield Massachusetts 1940s

1944réf. 218341944. Women's History Military History Photography Unidentified photographer Women's Army Corps photographs mid 1940s document female military service during World War II and provide direct visual evidence of women's roles within the U.S. Army following the formal incorporation of the Women's Army Corps in 1943. The images record administrative work training routines and social life among enlisted servicewomen situating WAC personnel within the broader wartime expansion of women's participation in military infrastructure. The archive supports research into gendered labor in the armed forces wartime mobilization and the institutional integration of women into military systems. United States including Fort Lee Virginia and Westfield Massachusetts mid 1940s. Archive of 17 silver gelatin photographs ranging from approximately 3.5 x 2.5 inches to 5.5 x 3.5 inches with manuscript annotations on several versos identifying locations and contexts. The photographs depict WAC servicewomen in uniform engaged in administrative duties formation drills and off duty activities. One image shows a woman seated at a desk beneath a clock with a nameplate reading "M.V. Ramsey WAC" with visible chevrons indicating rank while others show groups gathered around mess tables standing in inspection formation or marching in coordinated drills. Outdoor scenes include annotated locations such as "Flattop - Ft. Lee Va." and "Taken in Westfield a suburb of Springfield" as well as a roadside photograph showing two servicewomen beneath directional signage indicating distances to nearby Massachusetts cities. Several portraits focus on individual women posed in multiple settings near military installations suggesting personal documentation of service life. The archive situates WAC service within the broader reorganization of the U.S. military during World War II when women assumed clerical logistical and support roles essential to sustaining wartime operations. Training centers such as Fort Lee and regional encampments in Massachusetts functioned as key sites for integrating women into military systems while maintaining structured discipline and hierarchy. These photographs document both institutional expectations and informal camaraderie among servicewomen illustrating how gender roles were renegotiated within military contexts during the war. Light curling and minor surface creasing to some photographs; most remain well preserved with strong tonal clarity. Overall very good condition. A cohesive photographic record of women's military service and daily life within the Women's Army Corps during World War II. unknown books

Max Rambod Inc. · États-Unis880,00 $US≈ 784,66 €

WWII Women in the Military; WAC Women's Army Corps W W IABAA

Women in the WAC Sailors Soldiers and the Stewart Family: Military Service and Home Front Life During World War II 1942-1945

1942réf. 238741942. World War II era photo album documenting men and women in military service civilian labor and domestic life from the early 1940s through 1961 centered on a network of relatives and friends identified through contemporary inscriptions. The strongest photographs date from the American mobilization of World War II placing Army and Navy service within the family relationships maintained by wives children parents and extended kin during wartime separation. A 1944 sequence from Frederick County Virginia extends the record beyond military service to men engaged in civilian construction work while later photographs follow the family into the postwar decades. Photo album containing approximately 160 silver gelatin photographs varying in size from 2 x 2 inches to 5 x 5.5 inches United States chiefly 1940s but ranging approximately from the 1930s to 1961. Named subjects include Wesley Stewart Mrs. Annie Stewart Mrs. Alice Stewart Esther Stewart Mae Orr Mary Orr Natalie Powell Daisy Neff and Frances and Dick Beard the latter identified in Texas. Several generations appear in yards beside houses and automobiles holding infants visiting relatives and posing in couples and family groups. Wartime photographs show men in U.S. Navy uniforms a man in Army uniform with a woman in civilian dress and a young woman repeatedly photographed in an enlisted Women's Army Corps uniform including with two young girls and informally with a child. The album also contains young women carrying books outside a brick institutional building a graduation portrait and a 1944 Frederick County sequence in which men work among heavy timbers at an active construction site. Later photographs record automobiles children and relatives through the 1950s and into 1961. Handwritten inscriptions establish relationships among the subjects and preserve the language through which photographs circulated within the family including "your wife Mae Orr" "Mrs. Annie Stewart" and "Esther Stewart." The photographs of the uniformed woman belong to the first generation of American women admitted to Army service on a mass scale. Congress created the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps in May 1942 and converted it into the Women's Army Corps in 1943 bringing women into the Army itself; approximately 210000 women served in the WAC during World War II at home and overseas. WAC personnel filled clerical communications transportation technical administrative and other noncombat assignments while the album's photographs of young women with books and at graduation record education as another route into the expanding public and professional lives of wartime women. The family's presence in Frederick County situates part of the album in Virginia's northern Shenandoah Valley an agricultural and market region centered on Winchester whose wartime labor demands drew civilian workers and late in the war German prisoners of war into its important orchard economy. The album continues after demobilization through graduation marriage children automobiles travel and domestic life into 1961. Moderate wear throughout including water staining and discoloration fading occasional creasing and cracking surface wear and wear to the album covers and mounts; individual photographs vary in preservation. Overall in fair to good condition. unknown books

Max Rambod Inc. · États-Unis2 500,00 $US≈ 2 229,16 €

WWII US Army Paratrooper U SABAA

American Paratrooper Training in World War II Photo Album of Airborne Jump Exercise and Troop Carrier Operations in North Carolina

1943réf. 214541943. United States Army airborne training operations documented in photographs created during World War II at Laurinburg Maxton Army Air Base in North Carolina. The images record the preparation and execution of paratrooper training jumps carried out as part of the rapid expansion of American airborne forces during the war. Photographs show soldiers receiving equipment checks boarding transport aircraft deploying from the air and regrouping on the ground after landing illustrating the coordinated logistical and training processes required to prepare airborne infantry units for combat operations. Airborne training facilities such as Laurinburg Maxton served as major preparation sites where paratroopers and troop carrier crews rehearsed the procedures that would later be used in large scale combat operations across multiple theaters of the war. Photograph album consisting of 45 black and white photographs mounted on eight unbound album pages. The images depict paratroopers wearing standard issue M1 steel helmets jump boots and M42 paratrooper jump uniforms equipped with web gear. Several photographs show soldiers conducting pre flight checks and assembling near transport aircraft before boarding. Aircraft visible in the photographs include a Douglas C-47 Skytrain bearing markings associated with the 317th Troop Carrier a transport unit that trained at Laurinburg Maxton before deployment overseas during the war. Multiple photographs capture the moment of airborne deployment with paratroopers descending beneath round canopy parachutes consistent with the T-5 parachute used by U.S. airborne forces during most of the war. Ground level images document soldiers gathering after landing and coordinating recovery operations providing visual evidence of the training routines that prepared airborne units for operational deployment. During World War II the United States military rapidly expanded its airborne capabilities developing specialized training programs that combined parachute infantry units with troop carrier aviation groups responsible for delivering soldiers and equipment by air. Troop carrier units such as the 317th Troop Carrier Group later played an important role in Allied airlift and airborne operations in the Pacific theater transporting troops and supplies and participating in airborne missions during campaigns in New Guinea and the Philippines. Photographs documenting airborne training exercises therefore provide important evidence of the preparatory phase that preceded combat deployment of these units. Album pages remain unbound with photographs mounted to paper leaves. Minor edge wear and light handling marks visible on several prints; overall very good condition. The album preserves detailed visual documentation of American airborne training procedures during the Second World War. unknown books

Max Rambod Inc. · États-Unis2 000,00 $US≈ 1 783,33 €

WWII US Army Paratrooper U SBiblio.com

American Paratrooper Training in World War II Photo Album of Airborne Jump Exercise and Troop Carrier Operations in North Carolina

Max Rambod Inc. · États-Unis2 000,00 $US≈ 1 783,33 €

WWII Black Troops; US Army U SABAA

African American Military History Black U.S. Army Soldiers and Integrated Units Documented in Korea and U.S. Military Bases Early 1950s

1951réf. 191891951. African American U.S. Army soldiers photographed during the early Korean War era document Black military service during the first years following the formal desegregation of the United States armed forces. Twenty photographs dating from approximately 1950 to 1952 depict African American soldiers in uniform at military bases and in field conditions associated with Korean War deployment. Several images also show Black and white soldiers posing together providing visual documentation of the Army during the first phase of racial integration ordered by President Harry S. Truman through Executive Order 9981 in 1948. Inscriptions on several photographs including one signed portrait reading "Joe Moddin 1951" identify individual servicemen and record personal messages written during active service. Twenty black and white photographs depicting African American soldiers in U.S. Army uniforms during the early 1950s. Photographs include scenes of soldiers standing with military trucks traveling along roads in Korea and posing with fellow servicemen at military installations where barracks structures are visible in the background. Several images show troops operating or stationed in rough winter terrain consistent with Korean War conditions. Three photographs contain extended inscriptions on the verso dated December 1951 and January 1952. Another photograph is a portrait image signed and dated "Joe Moddin 1951." The images collectively portray daily military life including group portraits transportation scenes and base environments during wartime deployment. The Korean War fought between 1950 and 1953 became the first major conflict in which the United States attempted to implement racially integrated military units following Truman's desegregation order. African American soldiers had served in segregated formations throughout World War II and their wartime service contributed to growing national pressure to dismantle racial segregation within the armed forces. By the early years of the Korean War the Army began integrating many units in training and field operations bringing together soldiers of different racial backgrounds in combat and support roles. Historians estimate that roughly 600000 African Americans served in the armed forces during the Korean War and Black servicemen accounted for a significant portion of U.S. casualties during the conflict. These photographs provide ground-level visual documentation of soldiers serving during the transitional period when formal military segregation was being dismantled but integration remained uneven in practice. Twenty photographs. Minor handling wear typical of mid twentieth century vernacular photographs. Overall condition very good. unknown books