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1906(FT) Original Newspaper. Folio. Each issue is 4 pages long. In Russian. Title translates to English as, "The Courier: The Newspaper Whose Task is the Defense of the Class Interests of the Industrial and Agricultural Proletariat. " Published daily (except Monday) . CONTENTS INCLUDES: Poslednie Dni Goremykinskago Ministerstva [The Last Days of the Goremykin Ministry] -- O Konstitutsionnykh Illyuziyakh [On Constitutional Illusions] -- Peterburgskiy Proletariat Pered Sudom [The Petersburg Proletariat Before the Court]. Archival stamp ("Arkhiv Bunda") on front of each issue. Pages are tanned, but paper is not fragile. Minor edgewear, but no loss of text. Good condition. (RUS-11-14)
1906(FT) Original Newspaper. Folio. Each issue is 4 pages long. In Russian. Title translates to English as, "The Courier: The Newspaper Whose Task is the Defense of the Class Interests of the Industrial and Agricultural Proletariat. " Published daily (except Monday) . CONTENTS INCLUDES: Poslednie Dni Goremykinskago Ministerstva [The Last Days of the Goremykin Ministry] -- O Konstitutsionnykh Illyuziyakh [On Constitutional Illusions] -- Peterburgskiy Proletariat Pered Sudom [The Petersburg Proletariat Before the Court]. Archival stamp ("Arkhiv Bunda") on front of each issue. Pages are tanned, but paper is not fragile. Some edgewear, with minor loss of text to No. 14. Postage stamp in top margin of No. 15. Good condition. (RUS-11-15)
1908(FT) Original Newspaper. Folio. Issues are about 8 pages each. In Russian. Subtitle translates to English as, The Organ of the Russian Saint Petersburg and Moscow Committees RSDRP. ISSUES AVAILABLE: 22, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 43, 46, 49, 44 supplement. CONTENTS INCLUDES: Novaya Agrarnaya Politika [New Agrarian Policy] --- Revolyutsiya I Yeya Mogil'schiki [Revolution and it's Gravediggers] -- Samoderzhavie v Grazhdanskoy Voine s Narodom [Autocray in a Civil War Against the People] --- Pervoe Maya [The First of May] --- Ob Obmane Naroda Liberalami [The Deception of the People by Liberals] --- Burzhuaznyy Liberalizm I Russkaya Revolyutsiya [Bourgeois Liberalism and the Russian Revolution] --- Mezhdunarodnaya Politika I Revolyutsiya [International Politics and Revolution] --- Studencheskoe Dvizhenie I Sovremennoe Politicheskoe Polozhenie [The Student Movement and the Present Political Situation] --- Natsional-Liberalizm na Russkoy Pochve [National Liberalism on Russian Soil] --- Petersburgskie Vybory [St. Petersburg Elections]. Most issues' pages are darkened but not fragile, with edgewear but no loss of text. Some issues with chipping to edges. Various conditions. (RUS-11-5a) Price is per issue
1908(FT) Original Newspaper. Folio. Issues are about 8 pages each. 30 consecutive issues present here. In Russian. Subtitle translates to English as, The Organ of the Russian Saint Petersburg and Moscow Committees RSDRP. CONTENTS INCLUDES: Bankrotstvo Konstitutsii I Nashi Put [Bankruptcy of the Constitution and Our Path] -- Revolyutsiya I Yeya Mogil'schiki [Revolution and it's Gravediggers] -- Samoderzhavie v Grazhdanskoy Voine s Narodom [Autocray in a Civil War Against the People] -- Marksizm I Vcemirnoe Dvizhenie Proletariata [Marxism and the Worldwide Movement of the Proletariat] -- Kak Obyvateli Prevraschalis' v Revolyutsionerov [How Ordinary People Became Revolutionaries] -- Ob Obmane Naroda Liberalami [The Deception of the People by Liberals] -- Studencheskoe Dvizhenie I Sovremennoe Politicheskoe Polozhenie [The Student Movement and the Present Political Situation] -- Krakh Bezsmyslennykh Mechtaniy [The Collapse of Senseless Dreams]. Includes supplements for issues: 44, 46, 47-48, and 50. Note that the final pages of Number 45 are mislabeled No. 44 by printer. Pages darkened but not fragile, with edgewear but no loss of text. Good+ condition. (RUS-11-5) xxxxxxxx
1918Features: Title page photos of the Prince of Wales in mining garb during his western tour; Dover Straits - What the Waters Hide (article); The Russian Anarchy - Origin of Leninism (article); A Word for the Goat (article); Page of illustrations relating to the legal case against Lieut.-Colonel Charles A-Court Repington, C.M.G. and Mr. Howell Arthur Gwynne; Seven photos of the Prince of Wales 'with his own people' in South Wales; One-page illustration of the Prince of Wales officially opening the new Prince of Wales's Hospital in Cardiff; Photo of Jericho, which recently fell to the Australian Cavalry; G.K. Chesterton's article touches on the end of the war and 'leninity'; Five photos of the U.S. Army - wounded and comrades for the Western Front; Four before and after photos of Easton Lodge which was recently ruined by fire; Photos of nine men in the news this week - The Late Earl Brassey, Viscount Northcliffe, Brigadier-General E.L. Ellington, Sir Roderick Jones, General A.D. MacRae, Robert Donald, Colonel John Buchan, Herbert C. Hoover, and General Sir Henry Rawlinson; One-page illustration of W.A.A.C. members tending graves of British soldiers' graves in France; Photo-illustrated article on the fighting equipment of aeroplanes; Three photos of British troops and tanks in Palestine - forces that took Jericho; Two page illustration of Indian Sowars and British troopers on the move on the Western Front; Centrefold illustration of Guardsmen saving a heavy gun at Cambrai; Article discusses the setting up of the long-threatened Ministry of Health; Seven photos of peat fuel - a substitute for coal for French field-kitchens; Four works by war-artist C.R.W. Nevinson; Roll of Honour - photos of 21 officers; Two photos of sword practice and boxing with the Serbian Boy Scouts; Two photos of the Polish Legion in France; and more. 36 pages including 12 pages of marvelous vintage ads, most of which are illustrated. Nice two-colour back cover ad for Edwards' products for grey-haired men and women. Unmarked with average wear. Binding intact. A sound copy of this excellent WWI-era issue. Magazine
1908(FT) Original Newspaper. Folio. First four issues are 12 pages each (36cm) ; remainder are 4-6 pages each (48cm) . In Russian. Issues 1-13, 15-25 with supplements for 17, 12 and 21 as well as a broadsheet on May Day (International Workers' Day) . Title translates to English as, "Truth: Labor Newspaper. " The original Pravda was founded in 1905 by Spilka, a breakaway party from the Revolutionary Ukrainian Party. In October 1908 Leon Trotsky was called in to edit the newspaper and pick it up from its insignificant and run down state. After several issues, the Spilka left the newspaper to Trotsky the subtitle "Organ Ukrainskago Soyuza 'Spilki' [Organ of the Ukrainian Union 'Spilka'] appears only on the first two issues who converted it into a Russian social democratic newspaper aimed at Russian workers. The editorial staff consisted of Trotsky and, at various times, Victor Kopp, Adolf Joffe and Matvey Skobelev, who tried to avoid the factional issues that divided Russian émigrés and concentrated on the issues of interest to Russian workers. The newspaper published its last issue on April 23, 1912. CONTENTS INCLUDES: Pora Prosnut'sya Sel'skim Rabochim [It's Time to Wake Up the Rural Worker] -- Ha Bor'bu s Bezrabotitsey I Golodom [The Fight Against Unemployment and Hunger] -- Balkanskiy Vopros [The Balkans Question] -- Zhizn' I Bor'ba Mirovogo Proletariata [Life and Struggle of the World Proletariat] -- Polozhenie "Pravdy" v Partii [The Position of Pravda in the Party] -- Nasha Partiya I Yeya Zadachi [Our Party and It's Problems] -- Zhelezo I Krov' [Iron and Blood] -- Karl Marks I Rossiya v 1909 g. [Karl Marx and Russia in 1909] -- Natsional'naya Bor'ba I Edinstvo Proletariata [National Struggle and Unity of the Proletariat] -- Kooperativy I Sotsializm [Cooperatives and Socialism] -- Russkie Rabochie I Evreyskoe Bezpravie [Russian Workers and the Jews Without Rights]. Non-archival tape to front of No. 1 with some damage to text. Some light wear and closed tears to edges of several issues, but no other loss of text. Very Good Condition. (RUS-11-12a)
1915(FT) Original Newspaper. Folio. Each issue is 2-4 pages. In Russian. Title translates to English as, Life: A Politiical, Social and Literature Newspaper. Published daily (except Monday) March 12, 1915 June 4, 1915 and weekly thereafter until Jan. 2, 1916. ISSUES INCLUDED: 2-26, 28-61, 68 (6) , 69(7) , 72 (10) . CONTENTS INCLUDES: Bessilie Printsipov [The Impotence of Principles] -- Ideaologicheskiy Krizis [Ideological Crisis] -- Natsionalizm v Narodnom Khozyaystve [Nationalism in the People's Economy] -- Militarzatsiya Sotsializma [The Militarization of Socialism] ---Shtyk-Sotsialisty [Bayonet Socialism] -- Sotsialisticheskiy Shovinizm [Socialist Chauvinism] -- Internatsionalizm I Vospitanie Proletariata [Internationalism and the Education of the Proletariat] -- Manifest Levykh [Manifest of the Left] -- Hemetskaya Sotsial-Imperialiistskaya Ideologiya [German Social-Imperialist Ideology] -- Erve Protiv Libknekhta [Hervé Against Liebknecht] -- Eshche o Rossiyskoy Demokratiy [More About Russian Democracy] -- Sotsialdemokratiya I Zashchita Otechestva [Social Democracy and the Protection of the Fatherland] -- Pervaya Treschina v Internatsionalizme [The First Crack in Internationalism] -- V Sotsialisticheskom Mire: Posle Natsionalnago Soveta [In a Socialist Word: After the National Council]. All pages are tanned but not fragile; most with some minor chipping, closed tears at edges but only minor loss of text from some wear through to one issue (No. 7) . Good condition. (RUS-11-13)
1909(FT) Original Newspaper. Folio. Numbers 2-25 are between 8-12 pages. Numbers 33-58 are 2 pages each. In Russian. Title translates to English as, The Social Democrat. Subtitle: Tsentralnyy Organ Rossiyskoy Soctsialdemokraticheskoy Rabochey Partii [The Central Organ of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party]. Contributing authors include Lenin, Trotsky and Martov. Includes supplements to numbers: 6, 19-20, 23, and 42. The Social-Democrat was an illegal Russian newspaper, Central Organ of the R. S. D. L. P. , published from February 1908 to January 1917. Altogether 58 issues appeared. The first issue was put out in Russia, but further publication was arranged abroad, first in Paris, then in Geneva The Editorial Board was made up of representatives of the Bolsheviks, the Mensheviks and the Polish Social-Democrats. The paper was largely run by Lenin, [who] fought for a consistent Bolshevik line on the Editorial Board. From December 1911 Sotsial-Demokrat was edited by Lenin Lenin's articles published in Sotsial-Demokrat during the war played an important part in helping to apply the strategy and tactics of the Bolshevik Party on the questions of war, peace and revolution, in denouncing social-chauvinists, and uniting the internationalist forces in the world labour movement (Encylopedia of Marxism) . CONTENTS INCLUDES: Tsel' Bor'by Proletariata v Nashey Revolyutsii [The purpose of the Struggle of the Proletariat in our Revolution] Rabochaya Gruppa na Zhenskom Syezd [The Worker's Group at The Women's Congress] Itogi Syezda Fabrichno-Zavodskikh Vrachey [The results of the congress of factory physicians] Kont-Revolyutsiya I Burzhuaziya [Counter-revolution and Bourgeois] Klassy I Partii v ikh Otnosheniy k Religii I Tserkvi [Classes and parties in their relations to religion and Church] Vopros' o Professional'nykh Soyuzakh v 3-oy Dume [Questions on trade unions in the Third Duma] O Fraktsii "Vperedovtsev" [About the Faction "Vpered"] Fraktsiya Trotskogo I Partiynoe Polozhenie [Trotsky's faction and party position] Mezhdunarodny Sotsialisticheskiy Syezd v Kopengagen [The International Socialist Congress in Copenhagen] Karl Marks I Lev Tolstoy [Karl Marx and Tolstoy] Stolypin I Revolyutsiya [Stolypin and the Revolution] Voyna I Rossiyskaya Sotsial-Demokratiya [War and the Russian Social-Democracy] Sotsialisticheskaya Partii Evropy vo Vremya Voyny [The Socialist Party of Europe during the War] Povorot Martova [Martovs Turn] Germanskaya Sotsial-Demokratiya I Buduschiy Internatsional' [German Social Democracy and the Future International] Patsifizm ili Marksizm (Zloklyucheniya Odnogo Lozunga) [Pacifism or Marxism (Misadventures of a slogan) ] Tsimmerval'd-Kintal': Vtoraya Tsimmerval'dskaya Konferentsiya [Zimmerwald-Kienthal: Second Zimmerwald Conference] Povorot' v Mirovoy Politike [Turn in world politics]. All original prints except No. 25 (facsimile) . Most pages darkened and somewhat fragile but still nice; several pages with chipping at edges, some with minor loss of text. Good+ condition. (RUS-11-1)
1935réf. 6911935 - reliure - Sanjian Shuwu 三閒書屋 - Yinyu ji 引玉集 (« Recueil pour attirer le jade ») 木刻五十九幅 - Deuxième tirage, avril 1935 - In-8 (19,5 × 15,5 cm) reliure cartonnée de l'éditeur, dos noir, pièce de titre contrecollée sur le premier plat - 68 pages - 59 reproductions de gravures sur bois soviétiques imprimées au procédé collotype (珂羅版) d'après les tirages originaux fournis par les artistes - Comprend un texte de Chen Jie (陳節), traduction abrégée d'un essai de A. D. Chegodaev consacré à la gravure soviétique contemporaine - Tirage limité à 215 exemplaires, dont 15 exemplaires hors commerce - Diffusion assurée par la librairie Uchiyama (內山書店), Shanghai - Ouvrage en chinois - Avec des œuvres de Dmitri Isidorovich Mitrokhin, A. Kravchenko, N. Piskarev, Vladimir Andreevich Favorsky, P. Pavlinov, A. Goncharov, M. Pikov, Sergei Mikhalovich Mocharov, L. Khizhinsky, Nikolai Vasilievich Alekseev et Sergei Mikhailovich Pozharsky - A PROPOS : Rare anthologie consacrée à la gravure soviétique moderne, publiée à Shanghai par 三閒書屋 et diffusée par la librairie Uchiyama (內山書店). L'ouvrage réunit cinquante-neuf reproductions en collotype de gravures sur bois réalisées par plusieurs figures majeures de l'école russe et soviétique de la gravure des années 1920-1930, parmi lesquelles Vladimir Favorsky, Dmitri Mitrokhin, Alexei Kravchenko et Pavel Pavlinov. Accompagné d'une traduction abrégée par Chen Jie d'un essai de l'historien de l'art soviétique A. D. Chegodaev, ainsi que d'une préface, d'un catalogue des planches et d'une postface, le volume fut conçu comme une introduction à l'estampe contemporaine soviétique pour le public chinois. Témoignage remarquable des échanges artistiques sino-soviétiques dans le Shanghai républicain des années 1930, il s'inscrit dans le contexte du mouvement de la Nouvelle Gravure (新興木刻運動), alors en plein essor sous l'influence des milieux intellectuels de gauche et des réseaux culturels gravitant autour de la librairie Uchiyama et de la figure de Lu Xun. Les reproductions furent réunies à partir de documents et publications soviétiques découverts au début des années 1930, notamment par l'intermédiaire de la revue Graphika. /// ENGLISH: Sanjian Shuwu (三閒書屋) - Yinyu ji (引玉集, “Collection to Draw Forth Jade”): Fifty-Nine Woodcuts (木刻五十九幅) - Second printing, April 1935 - Octavo (19.5 × 15.5 cm), publisher's boards with black spine and mounted title label on upper cover - 68 pages - 59 collotype (珂羅版) reproductions of Soviet woodcuts printed from original impressions supplied by the artists - Includes a text by Chen Jie (陳節), an abridged translation of an essay by A. D. Chegodaev on contemporary Soviet printmaking - Limited edition of 215 copies, including 15 non-commercial presentation copies - Distributed by Uchiyama Bookstore (內山書店), Shanghai - Text in Chinese - Featuring works by Dmitri Isidorovich Mitrokhin, Alexei Kravchenko, Nikolai Piskarev, Vladimir Andreevich Favorsky, Pavel Pavlinov, Aleksandr Goncharov, Mikhail Pikov, Sergei Mikhailovich Mocharov, Leonid Khizhinsky, Nikolai Vasilievich Alekseev and Sergei Mikhailovich Pozharsky. ABOUT: Rare anthology devoted to modern Soviet wood engraving and printmaking, published in Shanghai by Sanjian Shuwu and distributed through Uchiyama Bookstore (內山書店). The volume gathers fifty-nine collotype reproductions of woodcuts by several leading figures of the Russian and Soviet printmaking revival of the 1920s and 1930s, including Vladimir Favorsky, Dmitri Mitrokhin, Alexei Kravchenko and Pavel Pavlinov. Accompanied by Chen Jie's abridged translation of an essay by Soviet art historian A. D. Chegodaev, as well as a preface, plate catalogue and postface, the work was conceived as an introduction to contemporary Soviet printmaking for Chinese readers. A remarkable testimony to Sino-Soviet artistic exchanges in Republican-era Shanghai, it belongs to the context of the New Woodcut Movement (新興木刻運動), then flourishing under the influence of left-wing intellectual circles and cultural networks associated with Uchiyama Bookstore and the figure of Lu Xun. The reproductions were assembled from Soviet books, periodicals and documentary sources discovered in the early 1930s, notably through the journal Graphika. /// 中文:三閒書屋出版 — 《引玉集:木刻五十九幅》 — 1935年4月再版 — 32開(19.5 × 15.5厘米)精裝本,黑色書脊,封面貼書名籤 — 68頁 — 收錄蘇聯木刻作品59幅,以珂羅版工藝依據藝術家提供之原拓本複製印製 — 附陳節摘譯 A. D. Chegodaev(契戈達耶夫)論蘇聯現代版畫藝術之文章 — 限印215部,其中15部為非賣贈送本 — 上海內山書店代售 — 中文版 — 收錄 Dmitri Isidorovich Mitrokhin、Alexei Kravchenko、Nikolai Piskarev、Vladimir Andreevich Favorsky、Pavel Pavlinov、Aleksandr Goncharov、Mikhail Pikov、Sergei Mikhailovich Mocharov、Leonid Khizhinsky、Nikolai Vasilievich Alekseev 及 Sergei Mikhailovich Pozharsky 等藝術家作品。關於本書:本書為三閒書屋於上海出版、由內山書店代售之珍稀蘇聯現代木刻版畫選集。全書收錄59幅以珂羅版精印之蘇聯木刻作品,作者均為1920至1930年代俄羅斯及蘇聯版畫復興運動的重要藝術家,其中包括弗拉基米爾·法沃爾斯基(Vladimir Favorsky)、德米特里·米特羅欣(Dmitri Mitrokhin)、阿列克謝·克拉夫琴科(Alexei Kravchenko)及帕維爾·帕夫利諾夫(Pavel Pavlinov)等人。書中除收錄陳節摘譯之蘇聯藝術史家 A. D. Chegodaev 論文外,尚附序言、圖版目錄及後記,旨在向中國讀者介紹蘇聯當代版畫藝術。本書不僅是研究俄蘇版畫的重要文獻,亦是1930年代上海中蘇藝術交流的珍貴見證。其出版背景與中國新興木刻運動(新興木刻運動)密切相關,反映了左翼知識界、內山書店文化網絡以及魯迅所倡導之版畫思想的深遠影響。書中圖版主要彙集自1930年代初傳入中國之蘇聯書籍、期刊及藝術資料,其中包括《Graphika》等重要出版物。
1978traduzione di Vitulano Pasquale GUIDA EDITORI 1978 DUE VOLUMI, RISPETTIVAMENTE 356 E 230 PP. FONDO DI MAGAZZINO: SEGNI DEL TEMPO ALLA COPERTINA, COME DA FOTO, PER IL RESTO VOLUMI INTONSI, MAI SFOGLIATI. In questo libro Hayden White, uno dei più grandi filosofi americani della storia, ha voluto investigare la struttura formale di alcuni capisaldi emblematici della riflessione e della pratica storica del secolo XIX. Il principio di fondo che ispira l'ampia e originale indagine è che ogni opera storiografica è prima di tutto una narrazione, un testo 'poetico' attraverso il quale il magma complesso degli eventi viene ordinato ed espresso. Ma qual è la natura, quali le leggi (se vene sono ) di questa strutturazione poetico-narrativa del discorso storiografico? Per rispondere a questo quesito, White ha interpellato le opere ottocentesche prescelte non già a livello dei loro significati, bensì a quello dei loro significati. Ha cioè verificato se, opportunamente analizzato, l'impianto linguistico di quelle opere esibisca e meno la presenza di una logica - o meglio di una retorica - dalle norme ben individuabili e configurabili. Hayden White (1928) è un filosofo e storico statunitense. È conosciuto per aver sviluppato un’indagine epistemologica sulla storia con una riflessione sui concetti di narrazione e di postmoderno. La sua opera principale, pubblicata per la prima volta nel 1973, si intitola ’Metastoria. L’immaginazione storica nel diciannovesimo secolo in Europa’. Attualmente è professore emerito all’Università della California a Santa Cruz e professore di Letteratura comparata presso l’Università di Stanford. Indice Prefazione PARTE PRIMA: La tradizione ereditata: l'illuminismo e il problema della coscienza storica CAP. I - L'immaginazione storica fra metafora e ironia Introduzione La dialettica della storiografia illuministica Le concezioni convenzionali della storiografia Storia, linguaggio e trama Scetticismo e trama Le principali forme della storiografia pre-illuministica Leibniz e l'illuminismo Il campo storico L'esito storiografico dell'illuminismo La ribellione di Herder alla storiografia illuministica L'idea della storia in Herder Da Herder al romanticismo e all'idealismo CAP. II - Hegel: la poetica della storia oltre l'ironia Introduzione Linguaggio, arte e coscienza storica Storia, poesia e retorica Le strutture d'intreccio possibili Tragedia e commedia come strutture d'intreccio generiche La storia in se stessa e la storia per se stessa La storia in se stessa e per se stessa Il campo storico come struttura Lo stato, l'individuo e la visione tragica della storia Il campo storico come processo Dalla tragedia alla commedia L'intreccio della storia del mondo PARTE SECONDA : Quattro tipi di «realismo» nella storiografia del XIX secolo CAP. III - Michelet: Il realismo storico come «romance» Introduzione I classici della storiografia del XIX secolo La storiografia contro la filosofia della storia La storiografia romantica come «Realismo» nel modo metaforico Il campo storico come caos dell'essere Michelet: la storiografia spiegata come metafora e intrecciata come romance CAP. IV Ranke: Il realismo storico come commedia Introduzione I fondamenti epistemologici del metodo storico di Ranke Il processo storico come commedia La «Grammatica» dell'Analisi storica La «Sintassi» dell'evento storico La «Semantica» dell'interpretazione storica Le implicazioni conservatrici dell'idea della storia di Ranke La storia intrecciata come commedia La difesa formale dell'Organicismo come metodo storico Conclusione CAP. V - Tocqueville: il realismo storico come tragedia Introduzione Antididattica Poesia e storia in due modi Poesia e storia in due modi La maschera liberale La storiografia di mediazione sociale La «Sintassi» dei processi storici significativi La «Semantica» della storia americana Il dramma della storia europea Punto di vista liberale, tono conservatore Il conflitto tragico dal punto di vista ironico La risoluzione ironica del dramma rivoluzionario Il tentativo di resistenza alle implicazioni ideologiche dal punto di vista ironico La critica di Gobineau La caduta dell'ironia Conclusione CAP. VI - Burckhardt: Il realismo storico come satira Introduzione Burckhardt: La visone ironica Il pessimismo come visione del mondo: la filosofia di Schopenhauer Il pessimismo come Base della Coscienza Storica Lo stile satirico La «Sintassi» della storia La struttura d'intreccio come «Satira» Antimetafora Il Realismo come ironia Storia e Poesia Conclusione PARTE TERZA: Il ripudio del «realismo» nella filosofia della storia del tardo XIX secolo CAP. VII - La coscienza storica e la rinascita della filosofia della storia CAP. VIII Marx: la difesa filosofica della storia nel modo metonimico Introduzione Il problema della dottrina marxista L'essenza della concezione storica di Marx Il modello fondamentale di analisi La «Grammatica» dell'esistenza storica La «Sintassi» del processo storico La «Semantica» della storia Il metodo di Marx applicato agli eventi storici concreti Conclusione Cap. IX - Nietzsche: La difesa poetica della storia nel modo metaforico Introduzione Mito e storia Memoria e storia Morale e storia Verità e storia Conclusione Cap. X - Croce: La difesa della filosofia della storia nel mondo ironico Introduzione Filosofia della storia come critica La storia ridotta sotto il concetto generale dell'arte L'Estetica della coscienza storica La natura della conoscenza storica: la giustificazione del buon senso La natura paradossale della conoscenza storica Le implicazioni ideologiche dell'Idea della storia di Croce Il metodo critico applicato: l'effetto addomesticante dell'Ironia Croce contro Marx Croce contro Hegel Croce contro Vico La storia come ideologia borghese Conclusione Soggetti: Studi letterari, Cultura europea, Civiltà occidentale, Metahistory, Letteratura, Critica letteraria, Roland Barthes, Northrop Frye, Kenneth Burke, Hegel, Michelet, Ranke, Tocqueville, Burckhardt, Marx, Nietzsche, Benedetto Croce, Storiografia, Filosofia della storia, Kultur der Renaissance in Italien, Scrittura storica, Carlo Ginzburg, Rivoluzione francese, Intreccio, romance, comedy, tragedy, satire, Ideologie, metafora, metonimia, sineddoche, ironia, Michelet, Struttura formale, Ranke, Tocqueville, Burckhardt, Linguistica, Significante, Testo poetico, Memoria, Filologia, Costruttivismo retorico, Poetica, Linguistica, Metastoria, Grammatica, Semantica, Mito e storia, Organicismo, Epistemologia, Gobineau, Ironia, Leibniz, Illuminismo, Herder