‎Turquie - ottoman empire‎

‎Bulletin de la Société Pomologique de France - Le président : Mas‎

‎Bulletin de la Société Pomologique de FranceProcès-Verbaux de la commission permanente des EtudesSéance du 23 mai 1874Séance du 13 juin 1874Grosse de Turquie - Anglaise hâtive de Louvain - Early Strassen - Précoce de Mathère - Guigne de Tartarie - May Duke - Manning's early white - Belle de Couchry - Guigne pourpre hâtive - ...Séance du 20 juin 1874Coeuret de Harrison - Bigarreau rouge pourpre - Speckkirsche - Cerise de Lucien - ...Planche I. : Guigne blanche de Winkler - Champagne - Beauté de l'Ohio - Transparente de CoePlanche II. : Belle Gomboloise - Bigarreau Marjolet - Cerise de Zeisberg - Rose-noble de Burchardt - Prince de Hanôvre‎

‎Numéro 6 - 1874 - illustrée - Lons-le-Saunier. Imprimerie et Lithographie Gauthier Frères - Broché‎

‎bon état‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 48923

‎BUNEL, Louis‎

‎Jérusalem, la côte de Syrie et Constantinople en 1853 [ Edition originale ]‎

‎1 vol. in-8 reliure de l'époque demi-basane noire, dos lisse orné en long, plats de percaline estampés à froid, toutes tranches marbrées, Sagnier et Bray, Paris, 1854, VIII-468 pp.‎

‎Etat moyen (sans les planches, reliure frottée avec défaut dont un manque angulaire, qq. cahiers lég. brunis mais bon état intérieur par ailleurs). Prix en l'état. Atabey, 165‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 52960

‎BURCU TASKIN.‎

‎Political representation of minorities in Greece and Turkey: Nationalism, reciprocity and Europeanization.‎

‎New English Paperback. Demy 8vo. (21 x 14 cm). In English. 512 p. Political representation of minorities in Greece and Turkey: Nationalism, reciprocity and Europeanization. What influences the political representation of minorities? Does a non-core group pursue a certain pattern of collective political behavior, or does it have the ability to alter it through struggle with other groups by calculating the existing opportunities and restrictions? This book addresses these important questions by focusing on the history of political representation of the Muslim-Turkish minority in Greece and the Greek-Orthodox minority in Turkey, two communities whose rights are linked to each other via the "reciprocity principle" written in the Lausanne Treaty, signed by two countries that have long-lasting conflicts. Drawing on presentation of related political history, systematic coding of parliamentary debates and works, minority and mainstream newspapers, and elite interviews, the author analyzes and explains ignored linkages between institutions, bilateral relations between Greece and Turkey, and the role of external factors that enable or constrain minority communities access to political life. This study which adopts a historical institutionalism approach and, by integrating theory of both comparative politics and international relations, shows how the minority groups political participation and the effectiveness of their representation has been determined by the triangle of the two states choice of nationalism, reciprocity and Europeanization policies, mainly argues that internal factors such as groups capability for competition and institutional features of the political system in the host-state mostly override states bilateral relations with the kin-state and international factors. As a result, for the Greek and Turkish case, the host-states generally pursue the policy of state-controlled involvement of their minorities in the political life, where the existence of the threatening kin-state and minority groups strong demographic features lead to avoidance of full assimilation and exclusion from political representation.‎

‎BURDURLU DERVIS MEHMED PASHA, (1765-1837); (Duty period: 1818-1820).‎

‎[AUTOGRAPH 'BUYURULDU' SIGNED OTTOMAN GRAND VIZIER on EARLY POSTAL ORGANIZATION BUDGET 'DEFTER'] [Harmancik qaza of Bursa city 'Menzil' budget manuscript paper and Turkish sadrazam signature and order with qadi signature].‎

‎Very Good Turkish, Ottoman (1500-1928) Original manuscript paper. Double elephant folio. (79 x 58 cm). In Ottoman script. Hegira: [1]233-[1]234 = Gregorian: 1818. Burdurlu Dervish Mehmed Pasha, who was grand vizier held office under Mahmud II between the years of 1818-1820. Dervis Mehmed Pasa had gained a reputation among the 'vüzerâ' (Grand-viziers) would be the grand vizier as previously planned by Sultan Mahmud II according the 19th-century historian of Sânîzâde. He dealt with like cases the Aleppo revolution, confusions in Diyarbekir and Çildir, conquest of the Castle of Dir'iye, the center of the Wahhabis by Ibrahim Pasha, the son of Kavalali Mehmed Ali Pasha, the governor of Egypt and confusions in Sivas city. (Türkiye Diyanet Vakfi Islâm Ansiklopedisi). Buyuruldu (or Buyrultu, Buyurildi, Buyurdu etc.) is the order of an Ottoman grand vizier, vizier, beglerbegi , defterdâr , or other high official to a subordinate. The term is derived from the word 'buyuruldi', it has been ordered, in which the order usually ends and which gradually developed into a conventional sign. Buyuruldus are of two main types: a) decisions written in the margin (der kenâr) of an incoming petition or report, often ordering that a fermân (firman) (or berât , etc.) be issued to a certain effect... (Brill, Encyclopedia of Islam). "Menzils" were early post organization in the Ottoman Empire before Reform period. In the Ottoman Empire, every 35 kilometers - the distance one could travel in a day - on the main roads, there were buildings called "menzil" or "menzilhane" (destination, post station). Surrounded by walls, these yards had a hostelry, barn, market, bath and restaurant. Hosted at the complex for free, travelers shopped, took baths and fed their animals and continued their journeys the following day. At the complex, officials - registered and paid by the state - served the guests. Within time, menzils turned into bazaars where locals sold their products. Then, villages and towns started pop up around them. Commodities needed by the army for expeditions were preserved at menzils and soldiers were accommodated at these facilities if needed during expeditions. Mailmen operating between two faraway destinations changed their horses with those waiting at menzils and went on their route without losing time. (Source: Ekrem Bugra Ekinci). This huge sized budget paper (defter) written on paper with 'ahar'. Used black and red inks. It's written from Harmancik qaza (district) in Bursa vilayet (city) and sent to court of Istanbul for grand vizier confirmation. It's a budget defter of Harmancik 'menzil'. Apprx. 250-300 articles (registers) in notes as expenses like Tatar postmans, horses, Kütahya beglerbegi (beylerbeyi), qadis (judges) and other ones. At the end of registers, there is qadi signature (seal), qadi's name is Mehmed es-Seyyid Samed (?). He was probably Turkish judge in its period in that menzil of Bursa, Harmancik. Budget registers start as '[1]233 senesi Saban-i Muazzama'nin gurresinden [1]234 senesinin Saban-i Serif'inin menzil kuyudu'. Registers had been sent to the Ottoman court for approval from Bursa to Istanbul. Grand vizier's hand writing is in 'diwanî' script. An extremely rare autograph manuscript about the earliest postal history as well.‎

‎BURHAN OGUZ.‎

‎Bizans'tan günümüze Istanbul sulari.‎

‎New English Paperback. Pbo. Roy. 8vo. (24 x 17 cm). In Turkish. 304 p., 24 p. color and b/w plates. Water and water systems in Constantinople from the Byzantine Empire to the Ottoman Empire. Bizans'tan günümüze Istanbul sulari.‎

‎BURHAN PAÇACIOGLU.‎

‎VIII.- XVI. yüzyillar arasinda sözcük dagarcigi.‎

‎New English Paperback. Pbo. Roy. 8vo. (24 x 17 cm). In Turkish. 816 p. VIII.- XVI. yüzyillar arasinda sözcük dagarcigi. A study on vocabulary in the Turkish language in 8th and 16th centuries. Old Anatolian Turkish - Ottoman Turkish - Orkhun - Uygur - Karahan - Kharezm - Kiptchak and Cagatai Turkish.‎

‎BURHAN TEZCAN.‎

‎Koçumbeli Excavation 1964.= 1964 Koçumbeli Kazisi.‎

‎Very Good English Paperback. Roy. 8vo. (24 x 17 cm). In English and Turkish. 24 p., xxxvi numerous b/w plates. Koçumbeli Excavation 1964.= 1964 Koçumbeli Kazisi.‎

‎BURIGNY Jean Levesque de‎

‎HISTOIRE DES RÉVOLUTIONS DE L'EMPIRE DE CONSTANTINOPLE, , depuis la fondation de cette ville, jusqu'à l'an 1453 que les Turcs s'en rendirent maîtres. Tomes 1-3‎

‎Paris Chez de Bure 1749 in 12 (17x10,5) 3 volumes reliures plein veau fauve de l'époque, dos à nerfs ornés de caissons dorés, pièces de titre de maroquin rouge, pièces de tomaison de cuir beige, tranches teintées rouge. Tome 1: XXXVI et 391 pages. Tome 2: XVII et 579 pages. Tome 3: IX et 559 pages, et 17 pages de catalogue des livres de l'éditeur in fine. Edition originale. Superbe exemplaire, reliures très fraîches ( Photographies sur demande / We can send pictures of this book on simple request )‎

‎Comme neuf Couverture rigide 1ère Édition‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 054919

‎BURSA - BROUSSA PHOTOGRAPHS.‎

‎[OTTOMAN ARCHITECTURE] [Early photograph of ceiling decoration detail of Yesil Mosque in Bursa]‎

‎Very Good Turkish, Ottoman (1500-1928) Original two sepia toned photographs showing the ceiling decoration detail and decoration between two windows detail of Yesil Mosque in Bursa. 19,5x24,5 cm. Decription in Ottoman script on verso. No photographer.‎

‎BURSA SIPAHI OCAGI].‎

‎[HORSEBREEDING / RIDING / THE REGULATIONS OF JOCKEY CLUB OF BURSA] Bursa Sipahi Ocagi nizamnâmesi 1341.‎

‎Very Good Turkish, Ottoman (1500-1928) Paperback. Cr. 8vo. (20 x 14 cm). In Ottoman script. 4 p. Folding trace on cover. Today's organized horse races as today were conducted in Izmir on 23 September 1856 for the first time. In the leadership of Evliyazade Refik Bey and the term's Consul General of England Mr. Patterson, Smyrna Races Club was founded. Izmir races were organized annually on Easter days. S.R.C. races were in their golden ages at the beginning of the 20th century and this ended with the start of 1st World War. Ottoman Jockey Club: The opinions of organizing horse races and breeding by means of jockey club in Turkey was tried to be accomplished but there is no clear knowledge on the actions of this club. According to the directory published in 1909, Grand Vizier Sait Halim Pasha was the president of the Ottoman Jockey Club. Refik Evliyazade started working for regular races to be organized in Istanbul when S.R.C races came to an end with the First World War. As a result of the support by the most powerful person of the era, Enver Pasha, Guild of Cavalryman Horse Riding Club, and Society of Improving Horse Breed were founded in 1913. Choosing Veliefendi as a racetrack coincides with the same era. Bursa Sipahi Ocagi was one of the earliest jockey and horse breeding and racing clubs in Ottoman / Turkish history. This rare booklet includes the regulations of the Bursa Sipahi Ocagi prepared in the Republican period. AH 1341 = AD 1925. Not in Özege.; Not in OCLC. Extremely rare.‎

‎BURSALI KAYMAKAM MEHMED NIHAD BEY, (1886-1928).‎

‎[MAP of LOCATION of ARMIES from BALKAN WARS to WAR of INDEPENDENCE] [Unnamed map: Showing occupied places by Greek, Bulgarian and Entente Armies and Turkish-Ottoman Army in Balkans].‎

‎Very Good Turkish, Ottoman (1500-1928) Original folded b/w military map. Atlas folio. (70 x 57 cm). In Ottoman script. Shows a very vast area on north: from Adriatic Sea to Black Sea and Sevastopol; on south: from Benghazi (Tripoli) to Cyprus, Mediterranean Sea and Port Said; and it shows armies on Shkodra, Metroviche, Ipek, Ilebsan, Yanya (Ioannina), Manastir (Bitola), Selânik (Thessaloniki - Salonica), Dirama, Siroz, Istranca, Usküp (Skopje), Gümülcine (Komotini), Kircaali, Edirne (Adrianople), Dimetoka, Uzun Köprü, Kirk Klise, Çorlu, Tekfur Dagi, Istanbul (Constantinople), Gelibolu (Gallipoli) and Izmir (Smyrna). Lieutenant Colonel Mehmet Nihat Bey of Bursa who was born in 1886 accomplished to write 39 books about military history which are including his war experience and his translation works. Nihat Bey who is the first and the most important military historian in the Republic of Turkey, was an intellectual person rather than a soldier. He meticulously evaluated many mistakes and points should be learn about war by an objective eye in his works. Although it past a century from the time this books had been written this great person couldn't have been totally discovered by researchers yet. The first military historian in Republic of Turkey Mehmet Nihat Bey, participated in Tripoli, Balkan, Gallipoli and Turkish War of Independence. He taught in military academy for many years and he impressed many staff officers in terms of idea. During the first years of republic era in Turkey he lectured about military history and until the last year before he died he had given so useful informations in warfare of Çanakkale for visitors. Nihat Bey evaluated the conditions about the period of his life and the wars he participated by an objective view and he left great materials for next generations succeeding him. He enlightened Turkish recent history by writing the events which he had witnessed. Studies of Nihat Bey has an important impact for the researchers who want to have knowledge about Balkan and Gallipoli wars which fulfilled their 100th anniversary.‎

‎BURSALI MEHMED TAHIR BIN RIFAT.‎

‎Aydin vilâyetine mensûb mesâyih, ulemâ, suarâ, müverrihîn ve etibbânin terâcim-i ahvâli. Edited by M. Akif Erdogdu.‎

‎Fine English Paperback. Roy. 8vo. (24 x 17 cm). In Turkish. [4], [ix], 125 p. Aydin vilâyetine mensûb mesâyih, ulemâ, suarâ, müverrihîn ve etibbânin terâcim-i ahvâli. OTTOMANIA Islam Tasavvuf Sufism Turkish & Islamic culture Biography Literature History of sciences Medicine Teracim Aydin City Local history.‎

‎BURÇAK EVREN, DILEK GIRGIN CAN.‎

‎Ottoman women and foreign travellers.= Osmanli kadini ve yabanci gezginler.‎

‎New New English Original bdg. Dust wrapper. 4to. (26 x 22 cm). In English and Turkish. 167 p., color and b/w illustrations, maps, portraits. Ottoman women and foreign travellers.= Osmanli kadini ve yabanci gezginler. 1000 copies were printed. All copies were numbered. This copy is no: 811. 811/1000.‎

‎BURÇAK EVREN.‎

‎Ottoman craftsmen and their guilds.‎

‎New New English Original bdg. Dust wrapper. 4to. (30 x 24 cm). Edition in English. 222 p., ills. In the Ottoman Empire, the word "esnaf" (craftsman, tradesman) covered a wide category of people, referring to artists as well as artisans. In fact, anyone who produced or sold something, or provided a service, in short anyone who worked for a living, was included in the category. The master artisans who produced prayer beads were considered as esnaf, as were the watermen who roamed the streets bare-foot crying "abates love's fire" as they freely distributed curative water. Members of the old fire squads entered the esnaf category as did porters. Peddlers formed another part of the esnaf mosaic. These poor people who carried their heavy load, walking the streets of istanbul often bare foot and dressed in rags, originated from the provinces. This book is not a historical research on the esnaf. It is a series of portraits gathered from the cinders of Ottoman social history‎

‎BUTAUD Jean, Docteur‎

‎BOURGANEUF, Ville Médiévale.‎

‎BOURGANEUF, Imp. Rebière - 1950 - In-4 ° Relié - 68 pages -‎

‎BUTRUS ABU-MANNEH.‎

‎Studies on Islam and the Ottoman Empire in the 19th century, (1826-1876).‎

‎New English Original bdg. Roy. 8vo. (24 x 17 cm). In English. 210 p. Studies on Islam and the Ottoman Empire in the 19th century, (1826-1876).‎

‎Byzance.‎

‎L'art byzantin dans les collections publiques françaises.‎

‎Paris, Ed. RMN, 1992. In-4, cart. éd. bleu sous jaquette ill. en coul., 528 pp., très nb. reprod. photogr. en n/b. et en coul., cartes, chronologie, glossaire, bibliographie, index.‎

‎Exposition au musée du Louvre de novembre 1992 à février 1993. Très bonne condition. - Frais de port : -France 8,45 € -U.E. 13 € -Monde (z B : 23 €) (z C : 43 €)‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 599145

‎BÉRAUD-VILLARS (Jean).‎

‎Le Colonel Lawrence ou la recherche de l'absolu.‎

‎Albin Michel, 1955, in-8°, 411 pp, un portrait en frontispice, 4 cartes, biblio, broché, couv. illustrée, bon état‎

‎"Point n'est besoin de romancer la vie de Lawrence, car elle est plus près du roman que de la réalité. C'est un héros de Stendhal... (...) Dans un souci d'impartialité, je me suis efforcé, dans cet essai sur la vie de Lawrence, de m'appuyer surtout sur des documents puisés à des sources britanniques pour tantôt exalter, tantôt critiquer ce fascinant personnage. Des Anglais qui ont été témoins de sa vie ont bien voulu m'aider de leurs renseignements et de leurs conseils..." (Jean Béraud Villars, préface) — "Dans la galerie des grands hommes, Thomas Edward Lawrence – le Colonel Lawrence – est l'un des rares, peut-être le seul, à avoir été à la fois un chef de guerre et un artiste. Il y a de grands soldats écrivains, de Xénophon à Napoléon en passant par César, Joinville, Bernard Diaz et Montluc, mais aucun n'était ce que nous appelons un artiste avec ce que cela comporte de mystère, d'inspiration, de déséquilibre, de force, de faiblesse, d'impossibilité à s'adapter aux règles d'une société conventionnelle, en somme de monstruosité. L'Art et l'action guerrière semblent antinomique. Lawrence était génialement doué pour l'un et pour l'autre, d'où sans doute la courbe étrange de sa vie intérieure et celle, non moins exceptionnelle, de son destin. L'artiste c'est l'égocentrisme, le soldat c'est le sacrifice et l'oubli de soi. Deux philosophies aussi contraires existant chez le même homme ne peuvent qu'entraîner des porte-à-faux et des déchirements. Point n'est besoin de romancer la vie de Lawrence, car elle est plus près du roman que de la réalité. C'est un héros de Stendhal et il s'apparente de si près aux deux personnages les plus typiquement stendhaliens : Julien Sorel et Lucien Leuwen, que l'on a par moment l'impression d'un pastiche. Comme ses prédécesseurs de la fiction, il a l'esprit plein de réminiscences littéraires. Il construit sa vie à force de volonté sur un plan abstrait, il veut mener la vieille lutte de l'intelligence, du caractère, de l'égotisme, contre le conformisme. Son orgueil est immense et ses ambitions sans limite. Le naufrage de sa destinée ne lui fera faire aucun examen de conscience, ne lui laissera aucun doute sur lui-même, le plongera seulement dans un amer mépris des hommes et de la vie. Il est inhumain à force de rigueur, poursuit obstinément un absolu qui le fuit, son existence montre à la fois le triomphe et la faillite de l'intelligence pure, de la volonté tendue à l'excès. Il l'organise en mathématicien ; n'est-il pas un mandarin d'Oxford comme Julien était un fort en thèmes de séminaire, Lucien un demi-polytechnicien ? Lui aussi était obsédé par la pensée de Bonaparte. Toutes les réalités de cet étrange personnage sont plus captivantes que sa légende, mais il faut se hâter de le saisir, car ceux qui peuvent nous renseigner de façon directe sur son existence sont de moins en moins nombreux. La Guerre de 1914 n'est plus un événement contemporain. Elle bascule dans cet océan de légendes, de mensonge et d'indifférence qui s'appelle l'Histoire. Il eût été dangereux de laisser ce livre devenir une polémique anglo-française. Dans un souci d'impartialité, je me suis efforcé, dans cet essai sur la vie de Lawrence, de m'appuyer surtout sur des documents puisés à des sources britanniques pour tantôt exalter, tantôt critiquer ce fascinant personnage. Des Anglais qui ont été témoins de sa vie ont bien voulu m'aider de leurs renseignements et de leurs conseils. Je désire ici leur exprimer mon amitié et ma reconnaissance en insistant toutefois sur le fait que j'ai gardé mon entière liberté d'appréciation et d'expression et qu'ils n'ont aucune responsabilité dans les jugements que j'ai portés sur les événements et les hommes." (Jean Béraud Villars, préface)‎

Riferimento per il libraio : 10323

‎BÖCÜZÂDE SÜLEYMAN SAMI.‎

‎Isparta tarihi. Prep. by Hasan Babacan.‎

‎New English Original full leather bdg. Large roy. 8vo. (25 x 17 cm). In Turkish. [xxxiv], 750 p., b/w ills. Isparta tarihi. Prep. by Hasan Babacan. First Edition in 1915 in the Ottoman period. This is a transcription of the unpublished manuscript.‎

‎BÜLEND AYDIN ERTEKIN.‎

‎D'une identité à l'autre: L'identité Bosniaque Musulmane à la lumiere du passé.‎

‎New French Paperback. Cr. 8vo. (20 x 14 cm). In French. 132 p. D'Une Identité à l'autre: L'identité Bosniaque Musulmane à la lumiere du passé. From One Identity to Another: Bosnian Muslim Identity in the Light of the Past. Ce bouquin que vous etes en train de lire n'est pas un livre d'histoire. Cependant, ce bouquin modeste tient a etre considere comme un ouvrage destine a etre utile pour les gens qui le consultent comme un ouvrage d'analyse et de synthese et meme de references dans les champs academiques çömme science politique (y compris les relations internationales), etudes culturelles, systemes politiques compares, ainsi que la sociologie et la communication internationale et politique du fait que ces derniers traitent pareillement les problemes de communication entre les couches sociales et les groupes ethniques et nations. En fait, le debut de la redaction de cet ouvrage remonte a des annees de 90 ou le conflit en Bosnie-Herzegovine avait commence peu apres. Bien que l'avant-projet de cet ouvrage ait ete ecrit et prepare il y a longtemps, mais par plusieurs raisons, la mise a fin de la redaction et la mise en publication ont ete mises de cote et jetees a une date ulterieure peutetre par pretextes non valables. Cependant, considerant ce retard, ce bouquin a ete redige et revise plusieurs fois et mis a jour par de nouvelles references. Ainsi, pour la publication de la troisieme edition de ce bouquin, nous avons de nouveau revise et recrit certaines parties. Egalement, le titre de cet ouvrage pour la publication de la troisieme edition est retitre. Actuellement, on a choisi le nouveau titre suivant çömme. D'une identite a l'autre: L'identite bosniaque musulmane a la lumiere du passe, tandis que dans les publications precedentes, le titre de l'ouvrage etait publie en bref çömme D'une identite a l'autre : L'identite bosniaque musulmane. D'une identité à l'autre: L'identité bosniaque musulmane à la lumière du passé Si l'on veut bien aviser, dans cette recherche, on essaie surtout de discuter le concept d'identite. Ainsi, il peut y avoir de points manquants pour les lecteurs qui ont des points de vue differents, subjectifs et bien objectifs. De cette maniere, chaque critique positive contribuera a la reconstruction de cette recherche a se developper pour une meilleure lecture et une comprehension encore plus logique.‎

‎BÜLENT ALANER.‎

‎Music publications from Ottoman Empire up today, 1876-1986.= Osmanli Imparatorlugu'ndan günümüze belgelerle müzik (nota) yayinciligi, 1876-1986.‎

‎Fine English Paperback. Pbo. Roy. 8vo. (24 x 17 cm). In English and Turkish. 96 p., b/w plts. Music publications from Ottoman Empire up today, 1876-1986.= Osmanli Imparatorlugu'ndan günümüze belgelerle müzik (nota) yayinciligi, 1876-1986. "Publications of music is an enlightened part of our history of music. The subject was not considered as a whole, various important writings appeared on magazines stayed scattered, and the dpcuments were not collected. This book is the first step taken on this subject. The publication houses which mostly cannot be remembered in our days our presented for interests in this book depending on the notescores and other documents. And so, the untrue argument stating that the first publications of Turkish music were realized by the minorities is falsified and the line of progress of the Turkish music publications which began with Haci Emin Efendi in 1876, is put together the first time according to the documents, in chronological order.". This is still the best reference for not only history of Turkish / Ottoman classical music publications, but also collectible sheet musics.‎

‎BÜLENT CIRIK.‎

‎Üç devirde bir Kürt asireti reisi Haci Musa Bey, (1853-1928).‎

‎New English Paperback. Pbo. Demy 8vo. (21 x 14 cm). In Turkish. 245 p. Üç devirde bir Kürt asireti reisi Haci Musa Bey, (1853-1928). A study on Haci Musa Bey comes from a family of Bitlis sayyids was an Ottoman pasha, one of the chiefs of Mutki Kurdish Tribe. He served in Hamidiye Regiments. He has arranged the Erzurum Congress for Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. Ataturk mentioned his name in his famous speech. HISTORY OF TURKEY Biography Kurds Kurdish tribes Hamidiye Alaylari Erzurum Kongresi II. Abdulhamid Last period of the Ottoman Empire International relations.‎

‎BÜLENT ECEVIT.‎

‎Mithat Pasa ve Türk ekonomisinin tarihsel süreci.‎

‎Fine Turkish Paperback. 12mo. (16 x 12 cm). In Turkish. [ii], 180 p. Mithat Pasa ve Türk ekonomisinin tarihsel süreci. Historical process of the Turrkish economy and Mithat Pasha, (1822-1884).‎

‎BÜLENT TANÖR.‎

‎Osmanli Imparatorlugunda anayasal gelismeler.‎

‎Fine Turkish Paperback. Roy. 8vo. (23 x 16 cm). In Turkish. 160 p. Osmanli Imparatorlugunda anayasal gelismeler.‎

‎BÜLENT ÖZÜKAN.‎

‎Tarihte Türkiye haritalari: 2000 yillik harita koleksiyonu.‎

‎New Turkish Original bdg. HC. In publisher special box. Atlas folio. In Turkish. 336 p., fully color ills. Tarihte Türkiye haritalari: 2000 yillik harita koleksiyonu. This work begins from the first ages, continues with maps from Islamic geographers, maps with religious motifs, maps from the age of explorations and from the Ottoman Empire, goes until the Arabic letter maps from the early years of the Turkish Republic and ends with the map of Hatay joining the Turkish Republic in 1939. It is an indispensible work that traces the evolution of cartography in these lands. The collection, enriched with maps compiled from the major museums and libraries of England, France, the Netherlands, Russia and the USA, is the largest exhibition of maps of the Turkish lands. THis book is a product of nearly 20 years of work with 265 select maps in large 50 x 70 cm pages. A very heavy volume.‎